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Settler cities in the Dutch Indies: Race, class and the emergence of settler colonialism

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 April 2023

Abstract

This article explores the colonial land tenure system which evolved in the municipalities of the Dutch Indies in the early twentieth century, resulting in structural differences in urban property ownership. The development of a formal and informal property regime during this period created the logic of racialised capitalism that underpinned settler colonialism. By looking at the actions of the Indo-Europeesche Verbond (IEV), the main Indo-European political party, this article seeks to understand why settler colonialism failed in the Dutch Indies. It finds that the success of the settler colonialism project depended on its relationship with global capitalism and imperial support. This study also finds that structural differences in property ownership have continued in postcolonial Indonesia.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The National University of Singapore, 2023

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Footnotes

The author would like to thank the Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset dan Teknologi (Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology) for providing the funding for research on land commodification in Indonesian cities in the 20th century through a PDUPT research grant.

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