Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-q6k6v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-12T07:11:14.815Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Hot plasma theory of whistler mode wave packet propagation along a non-uniform magnetic field

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 March 2009

M. J. Houghton
Affiliation:
Imperial College of Science and Technology†

Abstract

We discuss the propagation of wave packets of the form

in an infinite uniform plasma, where G(z, t) is a slowly varying function of space z and time t. One can very simply derive the equation of change of G(z, t) for the stable or unstable case. The terms in the equation are of physical interest and clearly define the limitations of linear theory. We then investigate the problem of whistler mode wave propagation in a collisionless Vlasov plasma in a given non-uniform magnetic field. We choose the electric field to be of a W.K.B. form and the particle distribution to be isotropic. We can express the perturbation in the particle distribution in terms of an integration along the zero-order par tide orbits (an integration overtime). These orbits can be found correct to a term linear in a smallness parameter ε (when ε equals zero we arrive back at a uniform magnetic field). The charge and current density due to the perturbation are related through Maxwell's equations to the electric and magnetic field of the wave in the usual self consistent Boltzmann—Vlasov description. We show that the contribution to the current arises from recent events in the history of a given particle because of the finite temperature of the plasma. This result leads to an expansion of slowly varying parameters which in turn gives rise to the equation governing the motion of the wave packet.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1969

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Barber, N. F. & Ursell, F. 1948 Phil. Mag. 39, 345.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Das, A. C. 1968 J. Geophys. Res. 73, 7457.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dungey, J. W. 1969 Plasma Waves in Space and Laboratory, vol. 1, p. 407 (Ed Thomas, J. O. & Landmark, B. J.). (Edinburgh University Press.)Google Scholar
Fiex, M. 1963 Nuovo Cimento 27, 1130.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Helliwell, R. A. 1967 J. Geophys. Res. 72, 4773.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kadomtsev, B. B. 1965 Plasma Turbulence. Academic Press.Google Scholar
Schiff, L. I. 1955 Quantum Mechanics. (McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc.)Google Scholar
Sillitto, R. M. 1960 Non-relativistic Quantum Mechanics. (Edinburgh University Press.)Google Scholar