Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-vvkck Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T11:18:25.599Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Oxidation of Pb–2.9 at. % Sn alloys

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

R. A. Konetzki
Affiliation:
Department of Metallurgical & Mineral Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison. 1509 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706
Y. A. Chang
Affiliation:
Department of Metallurgical & Mineral Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison. 1509 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706
Get access

Abstract

The oxidation behavior of a Pb-2.9 at.% Sn alloy was studied using Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) combined with sputter depth profiling. Samples were oxidized in air at temperatures less than 90 °C and at low oxygen pressures at room temperature. The oxide formed on the alloy after oxidation in air has an “oxide inversion layer,” where the amount of preferentially oxidized tin increases with depth into the sample, reaches a maximum, and then decreases to its bulk value. Internal oxidation of tin was also observed in this alloy, probably occurring along grain boundaries. Low pressure oxidation studies indicate that grain boundaries play an important role in the initial development of the oxide.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1Hansen, M. and Anderko, K., Constitution of Binary Alloys (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1958), 2nd ed.Google Scholar
2Bird, R. J., Met. Sci. 7, 109 (1973).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3Farrell, T., Met. Sci. 10, 87 (1976).Google Scholar
4Frankenthal, R. P. and Siconolfi, D. J., Corros. Sci. 21, 479 (1981).Google Scholar
5Opila, R. L., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 4, 173 (1986).Google Scholar
6Thompson, B. A. and Strong, R. L., J. Phys. Chem. 67, 594 (1963).Google Scholar
7Patel, A. R. and Mysorewala, D. V., Mater. Res. Bull. 5, 1031 (1970).CrossRefGoogle Scholar