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Assembly of Ni–Al layered double hydroxide and oxide graphene quantum dots for supercapacitors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 November 2018

Yuwan Han
Affiliation:
The College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, People’s Republic of China
Ning Liu
Affiliation:
The College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, People’s Republic of China
Nan Wang*
Affiliation:
The College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, People’s Republic of China
Zhanhang He
Affiliation:
The College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, People’s Republic of China
Qingchao Liu
Affiliation:
The College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, People’s Republic of China
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: wangnan@zzu.edu.cn
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Abstract

The layer-by-layer self-assembly technology was adopted to prepare a new generation of supercapacitor electrode material, GOQDs@NiAl-LDH, between Ni–Al layered double hydroxide (LDH) and graphene oxide quantum dots (GOQDs). First, Ni–Al LDH was prepared by coprecipitation of nickel nitrate and aluminum nitrate and then delaminated by ultrasonication. Second, NiAl-LDH was combined with GOQDs that were prepared by a ball milling reaction using hexachlorobenzene as raw material. The electrochemical data indicate that the composite (OGL9) exhibits highest specific capacitance, large current charge and discharge characteristics, and excellent cycle stability when the content of GOQDs is 10%. And the specific capacitance of composite reaches to 869 F/g at the current density of 1 A/g. Moreover, the capacitance retention at 1 A/g discharge current condition is 69.6% after 2000 cycles. And the results indicate that the OGL9 can be a promising electrode material for supercapacitor applications.

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Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2018 

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References

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