Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-2pzkn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-10T22:10:28.841Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Self-retaining T-incision for difficult tracheotomy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 March 2007

D Cohen
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Shaare Zedek Medical Center Jerusalem and Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Jerusalem, Israel
Y Gurvitz
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Shaare Zedek Medical Center Jerusalem and Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Jerusalem, Israel
P Friedman
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Shaare Zedek Medical Center Jerusalem and Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Jerusalem, Israel
D Raveh
Affiliation:
Infectious Diseases Unit, Shaare Zedek Medical Center Jerusalem and Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Jerusalem, Israel
R Perez
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Shaare Zedek Medical Center Jerusalem and Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Jerusalem, Israel

Abstract

Problem: To overcome difficulties in complicated tracheotomies through the use of a T-incision.

Study design: Retrospective.

Methods: A T-shaped incision allows the wound edges to retract aside spontaneously, without the use of retractors. Four hundred and twelve patients were retrospectively evaluated; 203 received traditional tracheotomy incisions and 209 received a T-incision.

Results: Complication rates were similar for the two groups: 3 per cent in the traditional incision group and 4 per cent in the T-incision group (difference non-significant).

Conclusions: The T-incision enables good control of bleeding and better exposure of the trachea. This incision was developed for use in difficult cases, such as patients with a short or thick neck, and complicated needle dilatation procedures. The T-incision is quick and suitable for a solo surgeon. Its cosmetic results are acceptable, and it has the same low complication rate as traditional incisions.

Type
Main Articles
Copyright
2007 JLO (1984) Limited

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)