Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-2xdlg Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-27T16:59:23.589Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Fronto-septal rostrum: prevalence, classification and clinical implications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2018

E Eviatar
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, Zerifin, affiliated to Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel
Y Golan
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, Zerifin, affiliated to Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel
H Gavriel*
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, Zerifin, affiliated to Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel
*
Address for correspondence: Dr Haim Gavriel, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, Zerifin 70300, Israel Fax: +972 8 9779421 E-mail: haim.ga@012.net.il

Abstract

Objective:

To describe a newly observed frontal sinus anatomical variant, the fronto-septal rostrum.

Methods:

Consecutive sinus computed tomography scans performed during 2013 were reviewed. The fronto-septal rostrum was defined as a mucosa-lined air space formed in the attachment of the most upper bony nasal septum and the central floor of the frontal sinuses.

Results:

The study included 400 computed tomography scans from 189 women (47.3 per cent) and 211 men (52.8 per cent), with a mean age of 46.8 years. A fronto-septal rostrum was observed in 122 patients (30.5 per cent), with a mean length of 10.63 mm, width of 4.52 mm, height of 2.18 mm and volume of 63.52 mm3. There was no statistically significant difference related to gender (p = 0.343), and no association between the side of the fronto-septal rostrum and age (p = 0.811) or volume (p = 0.203).

Conclusion:

The newly described fronto-septal rostrum has possible clinical and surgical implications. It is suggested that this aerated space is used in specific surgical indications and its presence evaluated in cases of septal infection.

Type
Main Articles
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1Lee, MK, Sakai, O, Spiegel, JH. CT measurement of the frontal sinus – gender differences and implications for frontal cranioplasty. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2010;38:494500.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2Bent, JP, Cuilty-Siller, C, Kuhn, FA. The frontal cell as a cause of frontal sinus obstruction. Am J Rhinol 1994;8:185–91.Google Scholar
3McLaughlin, RB, Hwang, PH, Lanza, DC. Endoscopic trans-septal frontal sinusotomy: the rationale and results of an alternative technique. Am J Rhinol 1999;13:279–87.Google Scholar
4R Core Team. R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. Vienna: R Foundation for Statistical Computing, 2013.Google Scholar
5Nambiar, P, Naidu, MD, Subramaniam, K. Anatomical variability of the frontal sinuses and their application in forensic identification. Clin Anat 1999;12:1619.Google Scholar
6Langille, M, Walters, E, Dziegielewski, PT, Kotylak, T, Wright, ED. Frontal sinus cells: identification, prevalence, and association with frontal sinus mucosal thickening. Am J Rhinol Allergy 2012;26:e10710.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7Wang, RG, Zou, YH, Han, DY, Zhang, W. Pneumatization of perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone and mucocele [in Chinese]. Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi 2003;38:279–81.Google Scholar
8Lin, IH, Huang, IS. Nasal septal abscess complicated with acute sinusitis and facial cellulitis in a child. Auris Nasus Larynx 2007;34:241–3.Google Scholar
9Lee, JM, Ransom, E, Lee, JY, Palmer, JN, Chiu, AG. Endoscopic anterior skull base surgery: intraoperative considerations of the crista galli. Skull Base 2011;21:83–6.Google Scholar
10Verma, S, Mahima, VG, Patil, K. Radiomorphometric analysis of frontal sinus for sex determination. J Forensic Dent Sci 2014;6:177–82.Google Scholar