Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-2xdlg Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-27T10:09:14.484Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Andean Cultural Frontier

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 January 2018

Extract

From the Sierra Macarena in the north to the Sierra Divisor east of the Río Ucayali, the eastern ranges of the Andes form an amphitheater along the western border of the Upper Amazon Basin. This Andean arc was for centuries a combined physical and cultural boundary. The noman's land of the Ceja and the hostility of the Montaña with its rough relief, short lateral valleys, turbulent rivers, and with the “conservatism of the forest” represented a rigid and formidable physical barrier.

The eastern region of the Inca Empire, Anti-Suyo, certainly never reached far beyond the forest line along the eastern ranges. The deepest penetration into the Selva took place probably under Inca Túpac Yupanqui, during the wars against the Shiris, who settled around “Chachapuyas and Muyupampas.”

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © University of Miami 1963

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Bates, Marston, Where Winter Never Comes (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1952), p. 209.Google Scholar

2 Quesada S., Aurelio Miró, Costa, Sierra y Montaña (Lima: Editorial Cultura Antartica S. A., 1947), p. 192.Google Scholar

3 Steward, J. H., and Faron, L. C., Native Peoples of South America (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1959), pp. 1213.Google ScholarPubMed

4 Soldán, José Pareja Paz, Geografía del Perú (Lima: Librería Internacional del Perú, 1950), Vol. I, p. 130.Google Scholar

5 Alvarado, Pío Jaramillo, Tierras de Oriente (Quito: Imprenta y Encuademación Nacionales, 1936), p. xv.Google Scholar

6 Ibid., p. 514.

7 Habenicht, H., “Die peruanische Expedition zur Erforschung des oberen Amazonasstromes und seiner Nebenflüsse,” Petermanns Müteilungen (Gotha: Justus Perthes, 1879), Vol. XXV, pp. 8991.Google Scholar

8 Piatt, R. S., “Conflicting Territorial Claims in the Upper Amazon,” Geographic Aspects of International Relations (Lectures on the Harris Foundation, 1937), edited by Colby, Charles C. (Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1938), p. 263.Google Scholar

9 Ullman, E. L., “The Role of Transportation and the Bases for Interaction,” Man's Role in Changing the Face of the Earth, edited by Thomas, W. L. Jr. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1956), pp. 862863.Google Scholar

10 Guhl, Ernesto, La colonización campesina en Colombia (Bogotá: no date), p. 37.Google Scholar

11 Villavioencio, Manuel, Geografía de la República del Ecuador (New York: Robert Craighead, 1858), pp. 135154.Google Scholar

12 Bowman, Isaiah, The Pioneer Fringe (New York: American Geographical Society, Special Publication No. 13, 1931).Google Scholar