Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-sjtt6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-17T06:38:39.315Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Snail Hosts of Fasciola hepatica in Britain

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 November 2009

S. Brian Kendall
Affiliation:
Veterinary Laboratory, Ministry of Agriculture, Weybridge.

Extract

1. This paper presents experimental evidence to show that Limnaea truncatula is not the only British snail susceptible to infection with Fasciola hepatica.

2. Of the six British species of Limnaea, five may be infected under laboratory conditions, L. auricularia proving resistant to infection. Full development of the parasite occurs in L. truncatula, L. slagnalis, L. palustris and L. glabra, while development as far as the production of rediae occurred on one occasion in L. pereger. Of the susceptible species L. truncatula may be infected at any age or size, but the other species are susceptible only during the first few days after hatching.

3. F. hepatica appeared to be relatively pathogenic to hosts other than L. truncatula even though the level of infection (as evidenced by the number of rediae which developed) was considerably lower than in the more usual host.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1950

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Cort, W. W., 1941.—A Symposium on Hydrobiology. Madison, U.S.A.Google Scholar
Cort, W. W. and Olivier, L., 1943.—“The development of the larval stages of Plagiorchis muris Tanabe, 1922, in the first intermediate host”. J. Parasit. 29. 8199. (W.L. 11428.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Da Costa, E. M., 1778.—Historia naturalis testaceorum Britanniae. London.Google Scholar
Kendall, S. B., 1949a.—“Lymnaea stagnalis as an intermediate host of Fasciola hepatica”. Nature, Lond., 163, 880. (W.L. 14900.)CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kendall, S. B., 1949b.—“Nutritional Factors affecting the rate of development of FascioJa hepatica in Limnaea truncatula”. J. Helminth, 23, 179190. (W.L. 112246.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nollsr, W. and Sprehn, K., 1924.—“Die Entwicklung des Leberegels bis zur Zerkarie in Limnaea stagnalis”. Berl, tierarztl. Wschr., 40. 369. (W.L. 2818.)Google Scholar
Reichmuth, W., 1936.—“Die Leberegelschnecke Galba truncatula Müll, Zugleich ein Beitrag (zur Systematic der Susswasserschnecken familie Lymnaeidae)”. Z. Morph. Okol. Here, 31, 207244. (W.L. 23512a.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rees, F. G., 1932.—“An investigation into the occurrence, structure and lifehistories of the Trematode parasites of four species of Lymnaea (truncatula, pereger, palustris, stagnalis)”. Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1, 132. (W.L. 61737.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, M., 1922.—“Water Snails and Liver Flukes”. Nature, Lond., 110, 701. (W.L. 14900.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, M., 1923.—“Water Snails and Liver Flukes”. Nature, Lond., 111, 49. (W.L. 14900.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, E.L. and Mozlby, A., 1948.—“A culture method for Lymnaea truncatula”. Nature, Lond., 116, 894. (W.L. 14900.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thomas, A. P., 1883a.—“The Life History of the Liver-Fluke (Fasdola hepatica). Quart. J. micr. Set., 23 (n.s.), 99133. (W.L. 17510.)Google Scholar
Thomas, A. P.. 1883b.—“The Natural History of the Liver-Fluke and the prevention of Rot”. J.R. agric. Soc, 19, 2nd sen, 276305. (W. L. 10969.)Google Scholar
Walton, C. L., 1917.—“The liver-rot of sheep and Bionomics of L. truncatula in the Aberystwyth Area”. Parasitology, 10. 232266. (W.L. 16035.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walton, C. L., 1923.—“The Soil Reaction, Water Snails and Liver Flukes”. Nature, Lond., 111. 117. (W.L. 14900.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar