Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-sh8wx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-19T10:14:29.279Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Researches on Pseudophyllidea (Carus, 1813) in the south of Chile. IV Occurrence of Diphyllobothrium dendriticum (Nitzch)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 November 2009

Patricio Torres ,
René Franjola ,
Luis Figueroa ,
Roberto Schlatter ,
Héctor González ,
Boris Contreras  and
Rodolgo Martin
Patricio Torres
Affiliation:
Institute of Parasitology
René Franjola
Affiliation:
Institute of Parasitology
Luis Figueroa
Affiliation:
Institute of Parasitology
Roberto Schlatter
Affiliation:
Institute of Zoology
Héctor González
Affiliation:
Institute of Pathology, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile;
Boris Contreras
Affiliation:
Pisciculture of Pullinque, Calafquen, Chile
Rodolgo Martin
Affiliation:
Institute of Pathology, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile;
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Experimental infections were established with Diphyllobothrium sp. plerocercoids obtained from Salmo gairdneri. a fish introduced at the beginning of the 1900s in the lake region of Chile. These permitted us to obtain adult parasites in Larus dominicanus and Canis familiaris.

The histological features of the plerocercoids, their relation to the host, adult pattern and susceptibility of hosts allowed us to determine the presence of Diphyllobothrium dendriticum (Nitzch) for the first time in South America in the lacustrine region of southern Chile.

It is believed that this cestode was introduced to this ecosystem by infected persons travelling from North America or Europe or, alternatively, brought by migratory birds, e.g., Sterna hirundo, S. paradisea or Larus pipixcan on their winter visits to South America.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Helminthology , Volume 55 , Issue 3 , September 1981 , pp. 173 - 188
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1981

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Andersen, K.(1970) Studies on the morphology of Diphyllobothrium dendriticum—comparison between Kuhlow's results from 1953 and own observations. Nytt Magasin for Zoology, 18, 98.Google Scholar
Andersen, K. (1971) Studies of Helminth Fauna of Norway XVII: Morphological comparison of Diphyllobothrium dendriticum Nitzch 1824, D. norvegicum Vik 1957 and D. latum (Linné 1758) Cestoda: Pseudophyllidea. Norwegian Journal of Zoology, 19, 21–36.Google Scholar
Andersen, K. (1972a) Studies on the helminth fauna of Norway XXIX. The morphology of DiphyUobothrium ditremum (Creplin, 1825) from golden hamster (Mesocricetus auratus (Waterhouse, 1839) and a comparison with D. dendriticum (Nitzch, 1824) and D. latum (L. 1758) from the same final hosts. Norwegian Journal of Zoology, 20, 255–264.Google Scholar
Andersen, K. (1972b) Studies of the helminth fauna of Norway XXI: The influence of population size (intensity of infection) on morphological characters in Diphyllobothrium dendriticum Nitzch in the golden hamster (Mesocricetus auratus Waterhouse). Norwegian Journal of Zoology, 20, 1–7.Google Scholar
Andersen, K. (1973) Studies of the helminth fauna of Norway XXXII: The primary strobila in Diphyllobothrium Cobbold. Studies on the development of primary strobilae in D. dendriticum (Nitzch), D. latum (L.) and D. ditremum (Creplin). Norwegian Journal of Zoology, 21, 341–350.Google Scholar
Andersen, K. (1974) Studies of the helminth fauna of Norway XXXIV: The morphological stability of Diphyllobothrium Cobbold. A comparison of adult D. dendriticum (Nitzch), D. latum (L.) and D. ditremum (Creplin) developed in different hosts. Norwegian Journal of Zoology, 23, 45–53.Google Scholar
Andersen, K. (1975a) Comparison of surface topography of Diphyllobothrium (Cestoda, Pseudophyllidea) by scanning electron microscopy. International Journal for Parasitology, 5, 293–300.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Andersen, K. (1975b) The functional morphology of the scolex of Diphyllobothrium Cobbold (Cestoda, Pseudophyllidea). A scanning electron and light microscopical study on scolices of adult D. dendriticum (Nitzch), D. latum (L.) and D. ditremum (Creplin). International Journal for Parasitology, 5, 487–493.Google Scholar
Andersen, K. (1975c) Ultrastructural studies on Diphyllobothrium ditrenum and D. dendriticum (Cestoda, Pseudophyllidea), with emphasis on the scolex tegument and the tegument in the area around the genital atrium. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde, 46, 253–264.Google Scholar
Andersen, K. (1977) A marine Diphyllobothrium plerocercoid (Cestoda, Pseudophyllidea) from Blue Whiting (Micromestius poutasson) Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde, 52, 289–296.Google Scholar
Andersen, K. (1978) The development of the tapeworm Diphyllobothrium latum (L. 1756) (Cestoda: Pseudophyllidea) in its definitive hosts, with special references to the growth pattern of D. dendriticum (Nitzch, 1824) and D. ditremum (Creplin, 1827). Parasitology, 77, 111–120.Google Scholar
Andersen, K. (1979) Abnormal growth pattern of Diphyllobothrium dendriticum (Nitzch, 1824) in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). Journal of Helminthology, 53, 39–40.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Andersen, K. & Halvorsen, O. (1978) Egg size and form as taxonomic criteria in Diphyllobothrium (Cestoda, Pseudophyllidea). Parasitology, 76, 229–240.Google Scholar
Baer, J., Miranda, H, Fernandez, W. & Medina, J. (1967) Human diphyllobothriasis in Peru. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde, 28, 277–289.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bonsdorff, B. VON (1977) Diphyllobothriasis in Man. Academic Press: London, 189 pp.Google Scholar
Braten, T. (1968) The fine structure of the tegument of Diphyllobothrium latum (L). A comparison of the plerocercoid and adult stages. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde, 30, 104–112.Google Scholar
Bylund, G. (1969) Experimental undersökning av Diphyllobothrium dendriticum (=D. norvegicum) fran norra Finland. Parasitological Institute of the Societas Scientiarum Fennica Tiedoksianto Information, 10, 3–17.Google Scholar
Bylund, G. (1972) Pathogenic effects of a diphyllobothriid plerocercoid on its host fishes. Commentationes Biologicae, 58, 1–11.Google Scholar
Bylund, G. (1973) Observations on the taxonomic status and the biology of Diphyllobothrium ditremum (Creplin, 1825) =D. osmeri (von Linstow, 1878). Ada Academiae Aboensis Serie B, 33, 1–18.Google Scholar
Bylund, G. (1975a) Studies on the taxonomic status and biology of Diphyllobothrium vogeli Kuhlow, 1953. Commentationes Biologicae, 79, 1–22.Google Scholar
Bylund, G. (1975b) The taxonomic significance of embryonic hooks in four European Diphyllobothrium species (Cestoda, Diphyllobothriidae). Acta Zoologica Fennica, 17, 1–22.Google Scholar
Bylund, G. & Djupsund, M. (1977) Protein profiles as an aid to taxonomy in the genus Diphyllobothrium. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde, 51, 241–247.Google Scholar
Cattan, P. E, Atias, A, Babero, B. & Torres, D. (1977) Helmintofauna de Chile. V. Primer hallazgo de Diphyllobothrium pacificum (Nybelin 1931) Margolis 1956, en lobos marinos de la costa chilena. Revista Ibérica de Parasitologia, 37, 286–290.Google Scholar
Chubb, J. C. (1968) Tapeworms of the genus Diphyllobothrium in the British Isles. Parasitology, 58, 22.Google Scholar
Cristoffanini, A, Ibarra, H, Vega, I, Martinez, A. & Bertoglio, J. (1976) Anemia megaloblastica por Diphyllobothrium latum. Revista Médica de Chile, 104, 921–924.Google ScholarPubMed
Doren, G., Galdames, M. & Silva, R. (1958) Algunas consideraciones sobre el rendimiento de las técnicas de diagnóstico de enteroparasitosis. Boletin Chileno de Parasitologia, 28, 58–60.Google Scholar
Figueroa, L, Torres, P., Schlatter, R, Asenjo, F, Franjola, R. & Contreras, B. (1979) Investigaciones sobre Pseudophyllidea (Cams, 1813) en el sur de Chile. III Estudio sobre Diphyllobothrium sp. en aves del lago Calafquen (39°32'S, 72°09'O). Boletin Chileno de Parasitologia, 34, 13–20.Google Scholar
Freeman, R. S. & Jamieson, J. (1976) Parasites of Eskimos at Igloolik and Hall Beach, Northwest Territories. In: Circumpolar Health. Proceeding of the 3rd International Symposium, Yellow-knife (editors Shephard, R. J. and Itoh, S.) pp. 306–315. University of Toronto Press: Toronto.Google Scholar
Frese, W. I. (1979) Polimorphism in the genus Diphyllobothrium. Information from the Institute of Parasitology, Abo Akademi, Finland, 15, 6–9.Google Scholar
Gonzalez, H., Garrido, V., Martens, P. & Aguirrebeña, R. (1978a) Identificatión de Diphyllobothrium sp. en especies salmonideas del lago Rupanco, Chile. Boletin Chileno de Parasitologia, 33, 25–34.Google Scholar
Gonzalez, H., Torres, P., Figueroa, L., Contreras, B. & Franjola, R.(1978b) Researches on Pseudophyllidea (Carus, 1813) in the south of Chile. II Hepatic and splenic pathology by plerocercoids infection of Diphyllobothrium sp. in Salmo gairdneri Richardson, 1836 of Calafquen lake. Indian Journal of Parasitology, 2, 127–129.Google Scholar
Halvorsen, O. (1970) Studies on the helminth fauna of Norway. XV On the taxonomy and biology of plerocercoids of Diphyllobothrium Cobbold, 1858 (Cestoda, Pseudophyllidea) from north-western Europe. Nytt Magasin for Zoology, 18, 113–174.Google Scholar
Halvorsen, O. & Andersen, K. (1973) “Crowding” and increased survival in Diphyllobothrium dendriticum (Nitzch) (Cestoda: Pseudophyllidea). Norwegian Journal of Zoology, 21, 326.Google Scholar
Halvorsen, O. & Andersen, K. (1974) Some effects of population density in infections of Diphyllobothrium dendriticum (Nitzch) in golden hamster (Mesocricetus auratus Waterhouse) and common gull (Larus canus L.) Parasitology, 69, 149–160.Google Scholar
Henricson, J. (1977) The abundance and distribution of Diphyllobothrium dendriticum (Nitzch) and D. ditremum (Creplin) in the char Sahelinus alpinus (L.) in Sweden. Journal of fish Biology, 11, 231- 248.Google Scholar
Hilliard, D. K. (1960) Studies on the helminth fauna of Alaska XXXVII.The taxonomic significance of eggs and coracidia of some diphyllobothriid cestodes. Journal of Parasitology, 46, 703–716.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kuhlow, F. (1953a) Über die Entwicklung und Anatomie von Diphyllobothrium dendriticum Nitzch 1824. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde, 16, 1–35.Google Scholar
Kuhlow, F. (1953b) Bau und Diflerentialdiagnose heimischer Diphyllobothrium-Plerocercoide. Zeitschrift für Tropenmedizin and Parasitologie, 4, 186–202.Google Scholar
Kuhlow, F. (1953c) Beitrage zur Entwicklung und Systematik heimischer Diphyllobothrium-ArXen. Zeitschrift für Tropenmedizin and Parasitologie, 4, 203–234.Google Scholar
Magath, T. B. (1929) Experimental studies on Diphyllobothrium latum. American Journal of Tropical Medicine, 9, 17–48.Google Scholar
Margolis, L.(1956) Parasitic helminths and arthropods from Pinnipedia of the Canadian Pacific Coast. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 13, 489–505.Google Scholar
Markowski, S.(1949) On the species of Diphyllobothrium occurring in birds and their relation to man and other hosts. Journal of Helminthology, 23, 107–126.Google Scholar
Meyer, M. & Robinson, E. (1963) Description and occurrence of Diphyllobothrium sebago (Ward, 1910). Journal of Parasitology, 49, 969–973.Google Scholar
Meyer, M. & Vik, R. (1963a) The life cycle of Diphyllobothrium sebago (Ward, 1910). Journal of Parasitology, 49, 962–968.Google Scholar
Meyer, M. & Vik, R. (1963b) Final hosts of Diphyllobothrium sebago (Cestoda; Pseudophyllodea) in nature. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 39, 1–4.Google Scholar
Meyer, M. & Vik, R. (1968) Observations on Diphyllobothrium sebago plerocercoids in the fish hosts. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 35, 92–96.Google Scholar
Neghme, A., Donckaster, R. & Silva, R. (1950) Diphyllogothrium latum en Chile. Revista Médica de Chile, 78, 410–411.Google Scholar
Neghme, A. & Bertin, V. (1951) Diphyllobothrium latum en Chile, IV Estado actual de las investigaciones epidemiologicas. Revista Chilena de Higiene y Medicina Preventiva 13, 8–11.Google Scholar
Rausch, R. (1954) Studies on the helminth fauna of Alaska XXI. Taxonomy, morphological variation, and ecology of Diphyllobothrium ursi n. sp. provis. on Kodiak Island. Journal of Parasitology, 40, 540–563.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rausch, R. (1958) Studies on the helminth fauna of Alaska XXVIII. The description and occurrence of Diphyllobothrium dalliae n. sp. (Cestoda). Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 75, 180–187.Google Scholar
Rausch, R. & Williamson, S. L. (1958) Studies on the helminth fauna of Alaska XXXIII. The description and occurrence of Diphyllobothrium alascense n. sp. (Cestoda). Zeitschrift für Tropenmedizin and Parasitologie, 9, 64–72.Google Scholar
Rausch, R. & Hilliard, D. K. (1970) Studies on the helminth fauna of Alaska XLIX. The occurrence of Diphyllobothrium latum (Linnaeus, 1758) (Cestoda: Diphyllobothriidae) in Alaska, with notes on other species. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 48, 1201–1219.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sagua, H., Mianda, E., Fuentes, A. & Vladillo, V. (1976) Diphyllobothrium pacificum (Nybelin, 1931) Margolis, 1956. Primeros dos casos de infección humana en el norte de Chile. Boletin Chileno de Parasitologia, 31, 33–34.Google Scholar
Scott, J. M. (1955) A new description of Diphyllobothrium cordiceps (Leidy, 1872). Revista Iberica de Parasitologia. Tomo extraordinario, 99–108.Google Scholar
Szidat, L. & Soria, F. (1957) Difilobotriasis en nuestro pais. Boletin del Museo Argentino de Cicncias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”, 9, 1–22.Google Scholar
Szidat, L.(1964) Vergleichende Helminthologische Untersuchungen an den argentinischen Grossmöwen Larus marinus dominicanus Lichtenstein and Larus ridibundus maculipennis Lichtenstein nebst neuen Beobachtungen über die Artbildung bei Parasiten. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkuncle, 24, 351–414.Google Scholar
Szidat, L. (1965) Estudios sobre la fauna de parásitos de peces antárticos I. Los parasitos de Notothenia neglecta Nybelin. Servicio de Hidrografia Naval de la Secretaria de Marina de la Republica Argentina, H.910, 1–84.Google Scholar
Tantalean, M.(1975) Hallazgo dc larvas plerocercoides de Diphyllobothriidae Luhe, 1910(Cestoda)en peces del mar peruano. Boletin Chileno de Parasitologia, 30, 18–20.Google Scholar
Tomo, A. & Stadler, T. (1973) Nota biológica sobre el Harpagifer bispinus antarticus. Contribution del Instituto Antártico Argentino, 108, 1–16.Google Scholar
Torres, P., Ramos, M., Carrasco, L., Neumann, M., Franjola, RNavarrete, N. & Figueroa, L. (1974) Protozoos, helmintos y artrópodos parásitos del perro dom´estico en la ciudad de Valdivia, Chile. Boletin Chileno de Parasitologia, 29, 18–23.Google Scholar
Torres, P., Contreras, B., Figueroa, L., Franjola, R., Gonzalez, H. & Martin, R. (1977) Investigations sobre Pseudophyllidea (Carus, 1813) en el sur de Chile. I. Estudio preliminar sobre infección por plerocercoides de Diphyllobothrium sp. en Salmo gairdneri Richardson, 1836 del lago Calafqucn (39°32'S, 72°09'O), Chile. Boletin Chileno de Parasitologia, 32, 73–80.Google Scholar
Torres, P., Hauser, M., Santibanez, J., Marin, F., Gesche, W. & Montefusco, A. (1980) Búsqueda de Diphyllobothrium y otros parasitos en la población humana y carnivoros domésticos del sector del lago Calafquén, Chile. Boletin Chileno de Parasitologia, 35 (In press).Google Scholar
Vik, R. (1957) Studies on the helminth fauna of Norway. I. Taxonomy and ecology of Diphyllobothrium norvegicum n. sp. and the plerocercoid of Diphyllobothrium latum (L.) Nytt Magasin for Zoology, 5, 25–93.Google Scholar
Vik, R. (1964) The genus Diphyllobothrium. An example of interdependence of systematics and experimental biology. Experimental Parasitology, 15, 361–380.Google Scholar
Vik, R., Halvorsen, O. & Andersen, K. (1969) Observations on Diphyllobothrium plerocercoids in three-spined sticklebacks, Gasterosteus aculeatus L., from the river Elbe. Nytt Magasin for Zoology, 17, 75–80.Google Scholar
WARDLE, R. A. (1932) The Cestoda of Canadian fishes. II. The Hudson Bay drainage system. Contribution to Canadian Biology and Fisheries, 7, 379–403.Google Scholar
Wardle, R. A. & Mccoll, E. L. (1937) The taxonomy of Diphyllobothrium latum (Linn, 1758) in western Canada. Canadian Journal of Research, 15, 163–175.Google Scholar