Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-p2v8j Total loading time: 0.001 Render date: 2024-05-21T07:14:14.751Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A three-dimensional laminar boundary-layer calculation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2006

W. H. H. Banks
Affiliation:
Mathematics Department, University of Bristol

Abstract

Results are presented of a preliminary numerical investigation into a three-dimensional laminar boundary layer. It is assumed that the flow is over a developable surface and the boundary conditions at the outer edge of the layer are chosen to be u = U0 + xU1, v = yV1. This choice enables the governing equations to be written in terms of two, and not three, independent variables, viz. x and z. However, the three-dimensionality of the problem gives rise to a coupling of the equations which, not unnaturally, is still present after the elimination of y.

For appropriate values of U1 and V1 it is found possible to integrate the equations approximately from the ‘birth’ of the boundary layer (x = 0) right up to a saddle point of attachment. Calculations have already been made for flow at such attachment points and the comparison of the present results with them is extremely good.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1967 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ahuja, G. C. 1964 Proc. Nat. Inst. Sci. India A, 30, 610.
Banks, W. H. H. 1963 University of Bristol Thesis.
Cooke, J. C. 1952 J. Aero. Sci. 19, 486.
Curle, N. 1960 A.R.C. R. & M. no. 3164.
Davey, A. 1961 J. Fluid Mech. 4, 593.
Howarth, L. 1935 A.R.C. R. & M. no. 1632.
Howarth, L. 1938 Proc. Roy. Soc. A, 164, 547.
Howarth, L. 1951 Phil. Mag. Ser. 7, 42, 1422.
Jain, A. C. & Bhatnagar, P. L. 1962 Z. angew. Math. Mech. 42, 1.
Leigh, D. C. 1955 Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. 51, 320.
Proudman, I. & Johnson, K. 1962 J. Fluid Mech. 12, 161.
Rogers, M. H. & Lance, G. N. 1964 Quart. J. Mech. Appl. Math. 17, 319.
Rosenhead, L. 1963 (ed.) Laminar Boundary Layers. Oxford University Press.
Sears, W. R. 1948 J. Aero. Sci. 15, 49.
Sowerby, L. 1965 J. Fluid Mech. 22, 587.
Taylor, G. I. 1950 Quart J. Mech. Appl. Math. 3, 129.
Terrill, R. M. 1960 Phil. Trans. A, 253, 55.
Thwaites, B. 1949 Aeronaut. Quart. 1, 245.
Wilkinson, J. 1954 Aeronaut. Quart. 5, 73.