Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-n9wrp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-24T14:30:00.688Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

An experimental investigation of swirling jets

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 February 2005

HANZHUANG LIANG
Affiliation:
Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Southern California, CA 90089, USA
T. MAXWORTHY
Affiliation:
Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Southern California, CA 90089, USA

Abstract

The ‘plug’ flow emerging from a long rotating tube into a large stationary reservoir has been used in an experimental investigation of centrifugally unstable swirling jets. A moderate Reynolds number, $\hbox{\it Re}\,{=}\,1000$, was studied extensively, and swirl numbers, $S$, the ratio of nozzle exit rotating speed to the mean mass axial velocity, were in the range 0–1.1. Four regimes were covered: non-swirling jets with $S\,{=}\,0$, weakly swirling jets in the range $0\,{<}\,S\,{<}\,S_{c1}$, strongly swirling jets before vortex breakdown with $S_{c1}\,{<}\,S\,{<}\,S_{c2}$, and stable vortex breakdown for $S\,{>}\,S_{c2}$, where $S_{c1}\,{=}\,0.6$ and $S_{c2}\,{=}\,0.88$.

Type
Papers
Copyright
© 2005 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)