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A True Sino-Japanese Amity? Collaborationism and the Yokohama Chinese (1937–1945)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2013

Eric Han
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Abstract

Taking the Yokohama Chinese community as an exemplary case, this article delves into linkages between Chinese diasporic identities and collaborationism during the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937–45). Using published memoirs, Japanese government and police records, and local newspapers, it examines the wartime experiences of a community struggling to maintain both its Chinese identity and its position in local society. Japanese authorities did not categorically assimilate, intern, or deport this population. Instead, they enforced displays of support for collaborationist regimes in occupied China in order to manufacture what they termed “Sino-Japanese amity.” Public expressions by the Yokohama Chinese contributed to this narrative, but these Chinese were not merely puppets. They actively negotiated the meanings and practices of collaborationism to fulfill local needs. By examining their engagement with Chinese and Japanese national imperatives, this article reflects on the nature of Sino-Japanese friendship, hidden resistance, and local integration.

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Research Article
Information
The Journal of Asian Studies , Volume 72 , Issue 3 , August 2013 , pp. 587 - 609
Copyright
Copyright © The Association for Asian Studies, Inc. 2013 

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