Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-x5gtn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-05T10:27:55.692Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On the continuity and the positivity of the finite part of the limit distribution of an irregular branching process with infinite mean

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2016

H. Cohn*
Affiliation:
University of Melbourne
H.-J. Schuh*
Affiliation:
University of Melbourne
*
Postal address: Department of Statistics, Richard Berry Building, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia.
Postal address: Department of Statistics, Richard Berry Building, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia.

Abstract

It is shown that the limiting random variable W(si) of an irregular branching process with infinite mean, defined in [5], has a continuous and positive distribution on {0 < W(si) < ∞}. This implies that for all branching processes (Zn) with infinite mean there exists a function U such that the distribution of V = limnU(Zn)e–n a.s. is continuous, positive and finite on the set of non-extinction. A kind of law of large numbers for sequences of independent copies of W(si) is derived.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Applied Probability Trust 1980 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1] Athreya, K. B. and Ney, P. E. (1972) Branching Processes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[2] Dubuc, S. (1971) Processus de Galton-Watson surcritiques. Séminaire d'Analyse Moderne, Université de Sherbrooke.Google Scholar
[3] Heyde, C. C. (1970) Extension of a result of Seneta for the supercritical Galton-Watson process. Ann. Math. Statist. 41, 739742.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[4] Kesten, H. (1972) The 1971 Rietz Lecture. Sums of independent random variables — without moment conditions. Ann. Math. Statist. 43, 701732.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5] Schuh, H.-?. and Barbour, A. D. (1977) On the asymptotic behaviour of branching processes with infinite mean. Adv. Appl. Prob. 9, 681723.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[6] Seneta, E. (1968) On recent theorems concerning the supercritical Galton-Watson process. Ann. Math. Statist. 39, 20982102.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[7] Seneta, E. (1975) Characterization by functional equations of branching process limit laws. In Statistical Distributions in Scientific Work , Vol. 3, ed. Patil, G. P. et al. Reidel, Dordrecht, 249254.Google Scholar