International criminal law — Genocide — Definition of genocide — Genocide Convention, 1948 — Conflict in Bosnia-Herzegovina — Commission of atrocities against civilian population — Whether amounting to genocide — Element of intention required for the commission of genocide — Distinction between principals and secondary parties

War and armed conflict — Civilians — Atrocities committed against civilians in armed conflict — Genocide — Ethnic cleansing — Conflict in Bosnia-Herzegovina — Geneva Conventions, 1949 — Whether conferring jurisdiction on national courts over grave breaches not fulfilling the conditions of genocide — The law of the Federal Republic of Germany