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Use of Gravity Measurements in Defining and Realizing Reference Systems for Geodynamics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

J. D. Boulanger
Affiliation:
Academy of Sciences of the USSR Institute of Physics of the Earth, Moscow
N. N. Pariisky
Affiliation:
Academy of Sciences of the USSR Institute of Physics of the Earth, Moscow
L. P. Pellinen
Affiliation:
The Central Research Institute of Geodesy Air Survey and Cartography, Moscow

Abstract

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Single measurements of gravity cannot give sufficient information about the position of measuring points with respect to some terrestrial reference system. Only a set of gravimetric stations all over the Earth combined with a determination of their coordinates allows one to determine (from the solution of Molodensky’s problem) the heights of these stations with respect to a level ellipsoid with center at the geocenter. Given in addition their heights above some reference ellipsoid, whose position in the Earth’s body is fixed through a set of reference points on its surface, the position of the geocenter in the same reference system may be obtained.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1981

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