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Observations of stellar winds in early type stars

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

Peter S. Conti*
Affiliation:
Joint Institute for Laboratory Astrophysics, University of Colorado and National Bureau of Standards, Boulder, CO 80309

Extract

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I have been asked to review the “observations” of winds in “early-type” stars. This normally means stars of spectral type OB and those of the Wolf-Rayet (WR) class. In this paper I will concentrate on the massive population I stars of these types, and primarily the O and WR classes on which most of the recent work has been done. The early B type supergiants share many of the wind properties of the O stars but the later supergiant types, Be stars, and main sequence stars may not. Stellar winds are a ubiquitous phenomenon among these early type stars (Snow and Morton 1976). We see evidence of their winds in the resonance line P Cygni profiles in the UV region, in the emission lines of Hα and λ4686 He II in the optical spectrum, and in the free-free emission from the ionized plasma as observed in the IR and radio regions of the spectrum.

Type
Session I - Winds from Early Type Stars: Observations
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1981

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