Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-7drxs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-22T06:26:58.579Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Formation of Thin Current Sheets in the Solar Atmosphere

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

C.Z. Cheng
Affiliation:
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08543, USA
G.S. Choe
Affiliation:
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08543, USA

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

In a two-dimensional quadrupolar magnetic field geometry, it is demonstrated that various magnetohydrostatic equilibrium field configurations containing current sheets can be formed either by changes in thermal properties or by footpoint displacement. The shape of current sheets depends on the mass distribution in flux tubes. If the mass per flux tube is maximum at the center of the low-lying bipolar arcades, a current sheet is formed between these two arcades along the separatrix line as the plasma temperature (or the shearing footpoint displacement) is increased above a critical value. If the mass per flux tube is higher in the outer tubes of the bipolar arcades than in the inner ones, a current sheet with a sharp downward-pointed tip hanging at a distance above the bottom boundary is formed when the temperature is decreased below a critical value. Resistive magnetic reconnection in the latter type current sheet results in a magnetic island wrapped in dipped field lines, which is regarded as a plausible prominence field configuration.

Type
Filaments and Their Environment
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 1998

References

Anzer, U. 1979, in Physics of Solar Prominences, Jensen, E., Maltby, P. and Orrall, F.Q., Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics: Blindern-Oslo, p. 322 Google Scholar
Chodura, R., and Schlüter, A. 1981, J. Comp. Phys., 41, 68 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Choe, G.S., and Lee, L.C. 1996, ApJ, 472, 360 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Low, B.C. 1992, A&A, 253, 311 Google Scholar
Parker, E.N. 1994, Spontaneous Current Sheets in Magnetic Fields, Oxford University Press: Oxford CrossRefGoogle Scholar