Hostname: page-component-5c6d5d7d68-pkt8n Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-19T02:33:05.022Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Lessons from a Community-Based Infection Prevention Study

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Kyle J. Popovich*
Affiliation:
Rush University Medical Center and Stroger Hospital of Cook County, Chicago, Illinois
*
600 South Paulina Street, Suite 143, Chicago, IL 60612-3806, (kyle_popovich@rush.edu)

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Commentary
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.O'Grady, NP, Alexander, M, Dellinger, EP, et al.Guidelines for the prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2002;23:759769.Google Scholar
2.Bleasdale, SC, Trick, WE, Gonzalez, IM, Lyles, RD, Hayden, MK, Weinstein, RA. Effectiveness of Chlorhexidine bathing to reduce catheter-associated bloodstream infections in medical intensive care unit patients. Arch Intern Med 2007;167:20732079.Google Scholar
3.Segers, P, Speekenbrink, RG, Ubbink, DT, van Ogtrop, ML, de Mol, BA. Prevention of nosocomial infection in cardiac surgery by decontamination of the nasopharynx and oropharynx with Chlorhexidine gluconate: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2006;296:24602466.Google Scholar
4.Vernon, MO, Hayden, MK, Trick, WE, Hayes, RA, Blom, DW, Weinstein, RA. Chlorhexidine gluconate to cleanse patients in a medical intensive care unit: the effectiveness of source control to reduce the bioburden of vancomycin-resistant enterococci. Arch Intern Med 2006;166:306312.Google Scholar
5.Popovich, KJ, Hota, B, Hayes, R, Weinstein, RA, Hayden, MK. Effectiveness of routine patient cleansing with Chlorhexidine gluconate for infection prevention in the medical intensive care unit. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2009;30:959963.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
6.Simor, AE, Phillips, E, McGeer, A, et al.Randomized controlled trial of Chlorhexidine gluconate for washing, intranasal mupirocin, and rifampin and doxycycline versus no treatment for the eradication of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization. Clin Infect Dis 2007;44:178185.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7.Climo, MW, Sepkowitz, KA, Zuccotti, G, et al.The effect of daily bathing with Chlorhexidine on the acquisition of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus, and healthcare-associated bloodstream infections: results of a quasi-experimental multicenter trial. Crit Care Med 2009;37:18581865.Google Scholar
8.Fridkin, SK, Hageman, JC, Morrison, M, et al.Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus disease in three communities. N Engl J Med 2005;352:14361444.Google Scholar
9.Popovich, KJ, Weinstein, RA, Hota, B. Are community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains replacing traditional nosocomial MRSA strains? Clin Infect Dis 2008;46:787794.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
10.Moran, GJ, Krishnadasan, A, Gorwitz, RJ, et al.Methicillin-resistant S. aureus infections among patients in the emergency department. N Engl J Med 2006;355:666674.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
11.Campbell, KM, Vaughn, AF, Russell, KL, et al.Risk factors for community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in an outbreak of disease among military trainees in San Diego, California, in 2002. J Clin Microbiol 2004;42:40504053.Google Scholar
12.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in correctional facilities—Georgia, California, and Texas, 2001-2003. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2003;52:992996.Google Scholar
13.Kazakova, SV, Hageman, JC, Matava, M, et al.A clone of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among professional football players. J Engl J Med 2005;352:468475.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
14.Zinderman, CE, Conner, B, Malakooti, MA, LaMar, JE, Armstrong, A, Bohnker, BK. Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among military recruits. Emerg Infect Dis 2004;10:941944.Google Scholar
15.Ellis, MW, Griffith, ME, Dooley, DP, et al.Targeted intranasal mupirocin to prevent colonization and infection by community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains in soldiers: a cluster-randomized controlled trial. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2007;51:35913598.Google Scholar
16.Gorwitz, RJ, Kruszon-Moran, D, McAllister, SK, et al.Changes in the prevalence of nasal colonization with Staphylococcus aureus in the United States, 2001-2004. J Infect Dis 2008;197:12261234.Google Scholar
17.Gorwitz, RJ, Jernigan, DB, Powers, JH, Jernigan, JA; participants in the CDC-Convened Experts' Meeting on the Management of MRSA in the Community. Strategies for clinical management of MRSA in the community: summary of an experts' meeting convened by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dhqp/pdf/ar/CAMRSA_ExpMtgStrategies.pdf. Published 2006. Accessed October 1, 2010.Google Scholar
18.Whitman, T, Herlihy, R, Schiert, C, et al.Chlorhexidine-impregnated cloths to prevent skin and soft-tissue infections in Marine recruits: a cluster-randomized, double blind, controlled effectiveness trial. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2010;31(12):12071215 (in this issue).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
19.Popovich, KJ, Lyles, R, Hayes, R, Hota, B, Weinstein, RA, Hayden, MK. Correlation between results of a semiquantitative Chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) indicator test and gram-positive colony counts on skin of medical intensive care unit patients bathed daily with CHG. Paper presented at: 47th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy; September 17-20, 2007; Chicago, IL.Google Scholar
20.Yang, ES, Tan, J, Eells, S, Rieg, G, Tagudar, G, Miller, LG. Body site colonization in patients with community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and other types of S. aureus skin infections. Clin Microbiol Infect 2010;16(5):425431.Google Scholar
21.Hota, B, Ellenbogen, C, Hayden, MK, Aroutcheva, A, Rice, TW, Weinstein, RA. Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus skin and soft-tissue infections at a public hospital: do public housing and incarceration amplify transmission? [published correction appears in Arch Intern Med 2007;167(14):1455]. Arch Intern Med 2007;167(10):10261033.Google Scholar
22.Eveillard, M, de Lassence, A, Lancien, E, Barnaud, G, Ricard, JD, Joly-Guillou, ML. Evaluation of a strategy of screening multiple anatomical sites for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus at admission to a teaching hospital. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2006;27:181184.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed