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Comparison of the Risk of Surgical Site Infection After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy and Open Cholecystectomy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Fernando M. Biscione*
Affiliation:
Health Sciences Postgraduate Course, Medicine High School, Minas Gerais Federal University, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Renato C. Couto
Affiliation:
Health Sciences Postgraduate Course, Medicine High School, Minas Gerais Federal University, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Tânia M. Pedrosa
Affiliation:
Health Sciences Postgraduate Course, Medicine High School, Minas Gerais Federal University, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Mozar C. Neto
Affiliation:
Mater Dei Hospital, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
*
190 Alfredo Balena Avenue, Suite 7003, Santa Efigenia, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil 31.130-100 (fernandobiscione@yahoo.com.ar)

Abstract

We assessed the independent contributions of the surgical approach and other variables of the National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance System (NNIS) surgical patient component to the surgical site infection risk after cholecystectomy. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy was associated with a lower overall risk of surgical site infection and a lower risk of incisional infection but not a reduced risk of organ-space infection, compared with open cholecystectomy. The contribution of most of the variables of the NNIS surgical patient component to the risk of surgical site infection depended on the depth of the infection.

Type
Concise Communications
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 2007

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