Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-x4r87 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T10:09:06.129Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Book Review - Victor Kattan's From Coexistence to Conquest: International Law and the Origins of the Arab-Israeli Conflict 1891-1949 (2009)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 March 2019

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Victor Kattan's “From Coexistence to Conquest: International Law and the Origins of the Arab-Israeli Conflict, 1891–1949” is an archival excavation of the Israeli-Palestinian (Arab-Israeli) conflict and its origins. This review will examine the contours of Kattan's book followed by a brief examination of objectivity in academic scholarship often enunciated through the concept of ‘balance’ as it relates to those scholars (like Kattan) working on the conflict. Finally, this review will explore some of the weakness of the arguments that Kattan advances.

Type
Developments
Copyright
Copyright © 2010 by German Law Journal GbR 

References

1 Victor Kattan, From Coexistence to Conquest: International Law and the Origins of the Arab-Israeli Conflict, 1891–1949 XVII (2009).Google Scholar

2 See, e.g. Francis A. Boyle, Palestine, Palestinians and International Law 26 (2003); John B Quigley, The Case for Palestine: an International Law Perspective 3–87 (2005): both Boyle and Quigley do not provide an in-depth analysis of the Mandate and the ensuing debates (Boyle provides a description on page 26 while Quigley devotes his first three sections to the history of Palestine). James Crawford, The Creation of the States in International Law 421–448 (2006); Antonio Cassese, Self-Determination of Peoples; A Legal Reappraisal 230–247 (1995).Google Scholar

3 For the most recent scholarship on the Arab-Israeli conflict and international law, see John Strawson Partitioning Palestine: Legal Fundamentalism and the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict (2010).Google Scholar

4 Boyle (note 2); Quigley (note 2); Crawford (note 2); Cassese (note 2); for example, Cassese provides a historical account of the Arab-Israeli conflict and he nonetheless briefly refers to the Hussain-McMahon correspondence. An exposition of the historical significance of the correspondence is left out. Quigley and Boyle also do not offer such analysis of these historical materials. See, e.g. Francis A. Boyle, The Creation of the State of Palestine 1 European Journal of International Law (Eur. J. Int'l. L.) 301, 307 (1990); James Crawford, The Creation of the State of Palestine: Too Much Too Soon? 1 Eur. J. Int'l. L. 307, 313 (1990).Google Scholar

5 Kattan (note 1), 79.Google Scholar

6 UN Charter, Arts. 75–83; International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, 12 December 1966, 999 UNTS 171; International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, 16 December 1966 993 UNTS 3; Manfred Novak, U.N. Covenant on Civil and Political Rights: CCPR Commentary 5–26 (2005); Sarah Joseph, Jenny Schultz & Meslissa Castan, The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights: Cases, Materials and Commentary 141–153 (2005); Legality of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territories, Advisory Opinion, ICJ Rep, 2004, 139, 171.Google Scholar

7 Daniel Thürer & Thomas Burri, Self-Determination, in The Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law, 11 (Wolfrum ed., 2008, online edition), available at: http://www.mpepil.com/; Cassese (note 2), 69.Google Scholar

8 Kattan (note 1), 144.Google Scholar

9 Kattan (note 1), 146–168.Google Scholar

10 Kattan (note 1), 232.Google Scholar

11 Kattan (note 1), 251.Google Scholar

12 Hiroshi Taki, Effectiveness, in The Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law, 1 (Wolfrum ed., 2008, online edition), available at: http://www.mpepil.com/.Google Scholar

13 Kattan (note 1), xix.Google Scholar

14 Jean Allain, On Coming to Terms with the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: From Coexistence to Conquest International Law and the Origins of the Arab-Israeli Conflict, 1891–1949, Victor Kattan, 12 Journal of the History of International Law 155, 155 (2010): in this review, Allain describes Kattan's scholarship as “a young man's personal journey to come to terms with the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.” Allain then dismissed Kattan's project as lacking in objectivity and the ability to discern between analysis and polemic because of his close ties to Palestine.Google Scholar

15 Robert M. Cover, Violence and the Word, 95(8) Yale Journal of Law 1601, 1601 (1986).Google Scholar

16 Joan W. Scott, Knowledge, Power and Academic Freedom, 76(2) Social Research 395, 452 (2009).Google Scholar

17 John Bearle, Rationality and Realism, What is at Stake?, 122 (2) Daedalus 55, 76 (1993).Google Scholar

18 Judith Butler, Academic Norms, Contemporary Challenges: A Reply to Robert Post on Academic Freedom, in Academic Freedom after September 11, 107 (Doumani ed., 2006).Google Scholar

19 Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, Video: “The Danger of a Single Story,” TED Ideas Worth Spreading, available at: http://www.ted.com/talks/chimamanda_adichie_the_danger_of_a_single_story.html; Karl Llewellyn, Some Realism about Realism, Response to Dean Pound, 44 Harvard Law Review (Harv. L. Rev) 1222 (1930–1931); Note, Round and Round the Bramble Bush: From Legal Realism to Critical Legal Scholarship' 95. Harv. L. Rev. 1669 (1982); Roscoe Pound, A Call For A Realist Jurisprudence, 44 Harv. L. Rev. 697 (1930–1931); Ibironke T. Odumosu, Challenges for the (Present/) Future of Third World Approaches to International Law 10 International Community Law Review (I.C.L.R.) 467 (2008); Obiora C. Okafor, Critical Third World Approaches to International Law (TWAIL): Theory, Methodology, or Both? 10 I.C.L.R. 371 (2010).Google Scholar

20 Balakrishnan Rajagopal, Martti Koskenniemi's From Apology to Utopia: a reflection, 12 German Law Journal (G.L.J) 1089, 1090 (2006); Mario Prost, Born Again Lawyer, 12 G.L.J 1037, 1038 (2006); Martti Koskenniemi, A Response, 12 G.L.J 1103, 1107 (2006); Martti Koskenniemi, From Apology to Utopia: The Structure of the Legal Argument (2006).Google Scholar

21 Sue Campbell, Being Dismissed: The Politics of Emotional Expression” 9 (3) Hypatia 46, 57 (1994); Llewellyn (note 19); Note (note 19); Pound (note 19).Google Scholar

22 Judith Butler, Academic Norms, Contemporary Challenges: A Reply to Robert Post on Academic Freedom, in Academic Freedom after September 11, 129 (Doumani ed., 2006).Google Scholar

23 Judith Butler, Israel/Palestine and the Paradoxes of Academic Freedom, 135 Radical Philosophy (January-February, 2006).Google Scholar

24 Allain (note 7), 156.Google Scholar

25 Sara Roy, Humanism, Scholarship and Politics: Writing on the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict, XXXVI (2) Journal of Palestine Studies, 54 (Winter, 2007).Google Scholar

26 Kattan (note 1), xv.Google Scholar

27 Boyle (note 2); Quigley (note 2).Google Scholar

28 Thomas W. Mallison & Sally V. Mallison, The Palestine Problem in International Law and World Order (1986); Musa E. Mazzawi, Palestine and the law: guidelines for the resolution of the Arab-Israel conflict (1997).Google Scholar

29 Kattan (note 1), 48.Google Scholar

30 Kattan (note 1), 278 (endnote 58).Google Scholar

31 For example see p. 55 and 79; Kattan (note 1).Google Scholar

32 Makau Mutua, What is TWAIL?, 94 American Society of International Law Proceedings (Am. Soc'y Int'l L. Proc.) 31, 31 (2000); See generally, Antony Anghie, What is TWAIL Comment, 94 Am. Soc'y Int'l L. PROC 39 (2000); Obiora C. Okafor, Critical Third World Approaches to International Law (TWAIL): Theory, Methodology, or Both?, 10 I.C.L.R. 371–378 (2010); Ruth Buchanan, Writing Resistance into International Law, 10 I.C.L.R. 445–454 (2008).Google Scholar

33 Kattan (note 1), 2.Google Scholar