Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-4rdrl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-24T16:12:12.798Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A biological forecasting system to control Black Leaf Streak disease of bananas and plantains

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 October 2008

Éric Fouré  and
Jacky Ganry
Éric Fouré
Affiliation:
CIRAD, UPR Syst. Cult. Banan. Plantains Ananas, Blvd. la Lironde, TA B-26 / PS4, 34398 Montpellier Cedex 5
Jacky Ganry
Affiliation:
CIRAD, UPR Prod. Fruit. Intégr., TA B-77 / PS4, 34398 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
Get access

Abstract

Introduction. This protocol aims at monitoring the development of Black Leaf Streak (Mycosphaerella fijiensis Morelet) disease of banana plants in order to control this disease with a minimum of fungicide applications. A good timing of fungicide application will result in lower cost of control, lower risk of fungicide resistance and lower environmental negative impact. The principle, key advantages, starting plant material and expected results are presented. Materials and methods. Details of the six steps of the protocol allowing banana plot preparation, data collection, stage of evolution of the disease (SED) calculation, and timing of fungicide applications are described. Possible troubleshooting is mentioned. Results. Weekly observation of selected banana plants allows filling in a data sheet used for the calculation of the SED. A graphic representation of the weekly evolution of this SED can then be used for timing of fungicide spraying decisions.

Keywords

CameroonMusa sp.methodsdisease controlMycosphaerella fijiensisagricultural warning servicesCamerounMusa sp.méthodecontrôle de maladiesMycosphaerella fijiensisavertissement agricole
Type
Research Article
Information
Fruits , Volume 63 , Issue 5 , September 2008 , pp. 311 - 317
Copyright
© CIRAD, EDP Sciences, 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ganry J., Meyer J-P., La lutte contrôlée contre le Cercospora aux Antilles. Bases climatiques de l’avertissement ; technique d’observation et de numérotation de la maladie, Fruits 27 (1972) 767–774.
Ganry, J., Laville, E., Les cercosporioses du bananier et leurs traitements. 1. Traitements fongicides. 2. Avertissement, Fruits 38 (1983) 3–20.
Fouré, É, Stratégies de lutte contre la cercosporiose noire des bananiers et plantains provoquée par Mycosphaerella fijiensis Morelet. L’avertissement biologique au Cameroun. Évaluation des possibilités d’amélioration, Fruits 43 (1988) 269–274.
Ganry J., de Lapeyre de Bellaire L., Mourichon X., A forecasting system to control Sigatoka disease, Fruits 63 (6) (2008), in press.
Mouliom-Pefoura A., Lassoudière A., Mise au point d’un système d’avertissement biologique pour la lutte contre Mycosphaerella fijiensis Morelet, agent de la cercosporiose noire dans les bananeraies camerounaises, Sémin. WARCOP, Libreville, Gabon, 1984, 17 p.
Fouré, É., Les cercosporioses du bananier et leurs traitements. Comportement des variétés. Études de la sensibilité variétale des bananiers et plantains à Mycosphaerella fijiensis Morelet au Gabon (maladie des raies noires). I. Incubation et évolution de la maladie, Fruits 37 (1982) 749–759.
Fouré, É, Grisoni, M., Zurfluh, R., Les cercosporioses du bananier et leurs traitements. Comportement de variétés. Études de la sensibilité variétale des bananiers et plantains à Mycosphaerella fijiensis Morelet et de quelques caractéristiques biologiques de la maladie des raies noires au Gabon, Fruits 39 (1984) 365–378.
Fouré É, Varietal reactions of bananas and plantains to black leaf streak disease, in: Persley G.J., de Langhe E.A. (Eds.), Banana and plantain breeding strategies, ACIAR Proc. No. 21, Canberra, Australia, 1987, pp. 110–113.
Carlier J., Fouré É, Gauhl F., Jones D.R., Lepoivre P., Mourichon X., Pasberg-Gauhl C., Romero R.A., Fungal diseases of the foliage, Sigatoka leaf spots: Black Leaf Streak, in: Jones D.R. (Ed.), Diseases of banana, abaca and enset, CABI Publ., UK, 2000, pp. 37–79.
Brun, J., Études préliminaires sur l’utilisation des variétés de bananiers résistants dans la lutte contre la cercosporiose, Fruits 17 (1962) 113–119.
Brun J., La cercosporiose du bananier en Guinée. Étude de la phase ascosporée de Mycosphaerella musicola Leach., Univ. Orsay, Thèse, Paris, France, 1963.
De Lapeyre de Bellaire L., Mourichon X., Ganry J., A forecasting system for regulated control of Sigatoka Disease of bananas in Guadeloupe, in: Proc. Crop protection and food quality, meeting customer needs, ANPP-BCPC, Univ. Kent, Canterbury, UK, 1997, pp. 189–196.