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Effects of Maturation Environment on Seed Size and Subsequent Plant Growth in Peas (Pisum sativum)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 October 2008

K. Kant
Affiliation:
Division of Genetics, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi-110012, India
B. Sharma
Affiliation:
Division of Genetics, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi-110012, India
M. C. Tyagi
Affiliation:
Division of Genetics, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi-110012, India

Summary

Maturation of peas in cool temperatures (mean 17.5°C) at Dalang Maidan, Lahaul (in the Himalayas) led to the development of larger seeds in comparison to those of the same varieties which had matured in warmer temperatures (mean 24.5°C) at Delhi, India. The larger seeds from Lahaul, when sown at Delhi, gave rise to taller plants which came into flower earlier compared with those from the seeds matured at Delhi. Significant location ′ variety interactions were recorded for germination and plant height. Inherent variation in days to flowering could have been a major factor in these interactions. These data are of direct importance to breeders using seeds developed at more than a single location if environmental conditions differ appreciably.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1983

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References

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