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Best N-term approximation in electronic structure calculations I.One-electron reduced density matrix

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 February 2006

Heinz-Jürgen Flad
Affiliation:
Max-Planck-Institut für Mathematik in den Naturwissenschaften, Inselstr. 22-26, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. flad@mis.mpg.de; wh@mis.mpg.de
Wolfgang Hackbusch
Affiliation:
Max-Planck-Institut für Mathematik in den Naturwissenschaften, Inselstr. 22-26, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. flad@mis.mpg.de; wh@mis.mpg.de
Reinhold Schneider
Affiliation:
Christian-Albrechts-Universität Kiel, Christian-Albrechts-Platz 4, 24098 Kiel, Germany. rs@numerik.uni-kiel.de
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Abstract

We discuss best N-term approximation spaces for one-electron wavefunctions $\phi_i$ and reduced density matrices ρ emerging from Hartree-Fock and density functional theory. The approximation spaces $A^\alpha_q(H^1)$ for anisotropic wavelet tensor product bases have been recently characterized by Nitsche in terms of tensor product Besov spaces. We have used the norm equivalence of these spaces to weighted $\ell_q$ spaces of wavelet coefficients to proof that both $\phi_i$ and ρ are in $A^\alpha_q(H^1)$ for all $\alpha > 0$ with $\alpha = \frac{1}{q} - \frac{1}{2}$. Our proof is based on the assumption that the $\phi_i$ possess an asymptotic smoothness property at the electron-nuclear cusps.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, SMAI, 2006

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