Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-8bljj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-25T07:31:35.705Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Control of constrained nonlinear uncertain discrete-time systems via robust controllable sets: a modal interval analysis approach

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 January 2009

Jian Wan
Affiliation:
Institut d'Informàtica i Aplicacions, Universitat de Girona, Campus Montilivi, 17071 Girona, Spain. jwan@eia.udg.edu; vehi@eia.udg.edu; ningsu@eia.udg.edu; pherrero@eia.udg.edu
Josep Vehí
Affiliation:
Institut d'Informàtica i Aplicacions, Universitat de Girona, Campus Montilivi, 17071 Girona, Spain. jwan@eia.udg.edu; vehi@eia.udg.edu; ningsu@eia.udg.edu; pherrero@eia.udg.edu
Ningsu Luo
Affiliation:
Institut d'Informàtica i Aplicacions, Universitat de Girona, Campus Montilivi, 17071 Girona, Spain. jwan@eia.udg.edu; vehi@eia.udg.edu; ningsu@eia.udg.edu; pherrero@eia.udg.edu
Pau Herrero
Affiliation:
Institut d'Informàtica i Aplicacions, Universitat de Girona, Campus Montilivi, 17071 Girona, Spain. jwan@eia.udg.edu; vehi@eia.udg.edu; ningsu@eia.udg.edu; pherrero@eia.udg.edu
Get access

Abstract

A general framework for computing robust controllable sets of constrained nonlinear uncertain discrete-time systems as well as controlling such complex systems based on the computed robust controllable sets is introduced in this paper. The addressed one-step control approach turns out to be a robust model predictive control scheme with feasible unit control horizon and contractive constraint. The solver of 1-dimensional quantified set inversion in modal interval analysis is extended to 2-dimensional cases for computing robust controllable sets off-line with a clear semantic interpretation, where both universal and existential quantifiers are concerned simultaneously. An interval-based solver of constrained minimax optimization is also proposed to compute one-step control inputs online in a reliable way, which guarantee to drive the system state contractively along the computed robust controllable sets to a selected terminal robust control invariant set.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, SMAI, 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Blanchini, F., Set invariance in control. Automatica 35 (1999) 17471767. CrossRef
Bravo, J.M., Limon, D., Alamo, T. and Camacho, E.F., On the computation of invariant sets for constrained nonlinear systems: An interval arithmetic approach. Automatica 41 (2005) 15831589. CrossRef
Cannon, M., Deshmukh, V. and Kouvaritakis, B., Nonlinear model predictive control with polytopic invariant sets. Automatica 39 (2003) 14871494. CrossRef
Chen, H. and Allgower, F., A quasi-infinite horizon nonlinear model predictive control scheme with guaranteed stability. Automatica 34 (1998) 12051217. CrossRef
Gardenes, E., Sainz, M.A., Jorba, L., Calm, R., Estela, R., Mielgo, H. and Trepat, A., Modal intervals. Reliab. Comput. 7 (2001) 77111. CrossRef
E. Hansen, Global Optimization Using Interval Analysis. Marcel Dekker, New York (1992).
Herrero, P., Sainz, M.A., Vehí, J. and Jaulin, L., Quantified set inversion algorithm with applications to control. Reliab. Comput. 11 (2005) 369382. CrossRef
L. Jaulin, M. Kieffer, O. Didrit and E. Walter, Applied Interval Analysis. Springer, London (2001).
E. Kaucher, Interval analysis in the extended interval space IR, Comput. Suppl. 2. Springer, Heidelberg (1980) 33–49.
E.C. Kerrigan, Robust Constraint Satisfaction: Invariant Sets and Predictive Control. Ph.D. thesis, University of Cambridge, USA (2000).
Klamaka, J., Controllability of nonlinear discrete systems. Internat. J. Appl. Math. Comput. Sci. 12 (2002) 173180.
Kühn, W., Rigorously computed orbits of dynamical systems without the wrapping effect. Computing 61 (1998) 4767. CrossRef
D. Limon, T. Alamo and E.F. Camacho, Robust MPC control based on a contractive sequence of sets, in Proc. 42nd IEEE Conf. Dec. Control (2003) 3706–3711.
Mayne, D.Q. and Schroeder, W.R., Robust time-optimal control of constrained linear systems. Automatica 33 (1997) 21032118. CrossRef
R. Moore, Interval Analysis. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ (1966).
S.V. Rakovic, E.C. Kerrigan and D.Q. Mayne, Reachability computations for constrained discrete-time systems with state- and input-dependent disturbances, in Proc. 42nd IEEE Conf. Dec. Control (2003) 3905–3910.
Shary, S.P., A new technique in systems analysis under interval uncertainty and ambiguity. Reliab. Comput. 8 (2002) 321418. CrossRef
Sirotin, A.N. and Formal'skii, A.M., Reachability and controllability of discrete-time systems under control actions bounded in magnitude and norm. Autom. Remote Control 64 (2003) 18441857. CrossRef