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Renormalization of vector fields and Diophantine invariant tori

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 October 2008

HANS KOCH
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C1200, Austin, TX 78712, USA (email: koch@math.utexas.edu, kocic@math.utexas.edu)
SAŠA KOCIĆ
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C1200, Austin, TX 78712, USA (email: koch@math.utexas.edu, kocic@math.utexas.edu)

Abstract

We extend the renormalization group techniques that were developed originally for Hamiltonian flows to more general vector fields on 𝕋d×ℝ. Each Diophantine vector ω∈ℝd determines an analytic manifold 𝒲 of infinitely renormalizable vector fields, and each vector field on 𝒲 is shown to have an elliptic invariant d-torus with frequencies ω1,ω2,…,ωd. Analogous manifolds for particular classes of vector fields (Hamiltonian, divergence-free, symmetric, reversible) are obtained simply by restricting 𝒲 to the corresponding subspace. We also discuss non-degeneracy conditions, and the resulting reduction in the number of parameters needed in parametrized families to guarantee the existence of invariant tori.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 2008 Cambridge University Press

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