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Some perspectives on suicidal behaviour

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 October 2011

Unni Bille-Brahe
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Summary

Objective - To try and specify questions of special relevance for suicidological research. Methods - Discussing the merits of questions pertaining to epidemiology and various theories on suicidal behaviour. Results - Four types of questions are defined: How many persons show suicidal behaviour? Who are they? Why do they do it? and What can we do about it? Answers to the first three questions are required when approaching question four: What can we do about it? Conclusion - The complex patterns and backgrounds of suicidal behaviour call for interdisciplinarity and for an increase in both multifactorial and process-related approaches as well as practicable, evidence-based and feasible intervention efforts.

Riassunto

Scopo - Esaminare e precisare alcune domande di particolare rilevanza per la ricerca sul suicidio. Metodi - Discussione nel merito delle domande riguardanti l'epidemiologia e le varie teorie sul comportamento suicidario. Risultati - Sono state definiti quattro tipi di domande: come molte persone manifestano un comportamento suicidario? Chi sono? Perche' lo fanno? E che cosa possiamo fare riguardo a ciò? Le risposte alle prime tre domande sono indispensabili per afffrontare la quarta domanda: cosa possiamo fare. Conclusioni - I complessi modelli ed il retroterra che stanno alia base del comportamento suicidario richiedono interdisciplinarietà ed uno sviluppo sia dell'approccio multifattoriale sia di quello legato al processo, oltre uno sviluppo degli sforzi evidence-based e realizzabili.

Keywords

suicideepidemiologypreventionsuicidioepidemiologiaprevenzione.
Type
Invited Papers
Information
Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences , Volume 9 , Issue 2 , June 2000 , pp. 93 - 98
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2000

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References

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