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Thermal comfort zones obtained by two alternative methods: a note

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2009

D. P. Wyon
Affiliation:
Statens Institut för Byggnadsforskning, Box 725, S-220 07, Lund, Sweden
I. Andersen
Affiliation:
Institute of Hygiene, University of Aarhus, Universitetsparken, DK-8000, Arhus C, Denmark
G. R. Lundqvist
Affiliation:
Institute of Hygiene, University of Aarhus, Universitetsparken, DK-8000, Arhus C, Denmark
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In correspondence arising out of our recent paper (Wyon, Andersen & Lundqvist, 1972), interest has been expressed in the relative widths of the comfort zones obtained by using the Bedford 7-point scale and our proposed dial-vote scale. It was possible to make a direct comparison on our original data, using votes registered simultaneously on the two scales at the end of each hour of exposure. Air temperature rose only slowly towards the end of each hour, and the comparison is probably valid also for steady-state conditions. The proportions voting ‘too hot’ (Bedford categories 6, 7, dial vote >66·6%) and ‘too cold’ (Bedford categories 1, 2, dial vote <33·3%) were derived and probit analysis was performed (Pinney, 1947). Only responses obtained from the 36 female subjects are considered, for very few males were too cold in the temperature range 23–29° C The results are shown in Fig. 1, using the same presentation as in fig. 7 of the original paper. No statistically significant differences could be shown between the pairs of regression lines, either in terms of their slopes or median values. However, the tendency is clearly for the dial-vote method to yield if anything a rather narrower and lower comfort distribution, and hence a narrower zone of comfort, however defined. This in spite of a marked ‘comfort zone’ occupying as much as one-third full scale. As pointed out in our original paper, the comfort zone yielded by either scale should be regarded as a zone of tolerance and not as a zone of ideal comfort.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1973

References

REFERENCES

Finney, D. J. (1947). Probit Analysis. Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Wyon, D. P., Andersen, I. & Ltjndqvist, G. R. (1972). Spontaneous magnitude estimation of thermal discomfort during changes in the ambient temperature. Journal of Hygiene 70, 203–21.Google Scholar