Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-r5zm4 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-03T02:31:19.309Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Agro-forestry and Fuel-wood in Java

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 August 2009

Alfred C. Smiet
Alfred C. Smiet
Affiliation:
Lecturer, School of Environmental Conservation Management, Environmental Conservation and Watershed Management, Training Project, PO Box 109, Bogor 16001, Indonesia.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

The issue of fuel-wood is often presented as problematical within the context of population pressures and poverty. However, the case of Java, noted for its extremely high human population density (830 people/km2) and its rural poverty, shows that agro-forestry-based fuel-wood production can sustainably meet the bulk of the annual demand of 90 million m3. Fuel-wood for household consumption is collected from gardens in or near the village of its use. Industrial users account for 10% of the demand and are supplied mainly by traders, the Javan Forest Service, and tree-crop estate managers.

Type
Main Papers
Information
Environmental Conservation , Volume 17 , Issue 3 , Autumn 1990 , pp. 235 - 238
Copyright
Copyright © Foundation for Environmental Conservation 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bekkering, T.D. & Rusmanhadi, (1987). Issues on Fuelwood. Konto River Project Working Paper No. 12, Malang, Indonesia: 26pp.Google Scholar
Eckholm, E., Foley, G., Barnard, G. & Timberlake, L. (1984). Fuelwood: The Energy Crisis that Won't Co Away. Earthscan. London, England, UK: 107 pp.Google Scholar
Haeruman, H. (1979). Consumption and Availability of Energy in Rural Areas in Relation with the Environmental Situation in West Java. Unpublished Report, Forestry Faculty, Institut Pertanian Bogor (Agricultural University), Bogor, Indonesia: 22pp.Google Scholar
MacKinnon, J.R., Smiet, A.C. & Artha, M.B. (1982). National Conservation Plan for Indonesia, Vol. III Java and Bali: 88 pp.Google Scholar
Michon, G. (1983). Village-forest-gardens in West Java. Pp. 13–24 in Plant Research and Agroforestry (Ed. Huxley, P.A.). ICRAF. Nairobi, Kenya: vii + 617 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
REDEP (1986). Fuelwood Potential and Supply in Village Lands. Regional Energy Development Project of West Java, Working Paper No. 2, two volumes: 15 + 34 pp.Google Scholar
REDEP (1987 a). Fuelwood Flows Between Kabupatens in West Java. Regional Energy Development Project of West Java. Working Paper No. 12: 13pp. [Not available for checking.]Google Scholar
REDEP (1987 b). Fuelwood Supply Projection in West Java for 1986–1995. Report Regional Energy Development Project of West Java: 17 pp. [Not available for checking.]Google Scholar
Smiet, A.C. (1989). Human Impact on Mountain Forest in the Konto River Area: Vegetation and Transect Studies. Konto River Project Communication Series, Proj. Comm. No. 11: 48 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
Soesastro, M.H. (1985). Policy Analysis of Rural Household Energy Needs in West Java. Unpublished report: 28 pp.Google Scholar
Wiersum, K.F. (Ed.) (1981). Observations on agroforestry on Java, Indonesia. Report, Agricultural University, Wageningen, The Netherlands: 133pp.Google Scholar
Wiersum, K.F. (1982). Treegardening and taungnya on Java: Examples of agroforestry techniques in the humid tropics. Agroforestry Systems, 1, pp. 53–70.CrossRefGoogle Scholar