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The Failure of Nowell-Smith's ‘New Logical Apparatus’

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 March 1967

D. L. C. Miller
Affiliation:
Scarborough College, University of Toronto

Extract

When Hume observed that there is no apparent logical relationship between ‘is'-type and ‘ought'-type statements he of course posed one of the fundamental problems in modern philosophy; and the various approaches to his challenge serve in large part to distinguish various ‘camps’ of contemporary moral philosophers. In this paper I shall be concerned only with one such approach, that of Nowell-Smith in his Ethics in which he tries to make the point that what he terms “Hume's gap” is not really there at all. (pp. 82-83) In his attempt to eliminate “Hume's gap” Nowell-Smith introduces a “new logical apparatus” (p. 61) the special features of which are the related doctrines of “logical oddness” and “contextual implication”. I shall argue that there are serious short-comings in this ‘new logical apparatus', and that, in fact, he fails in his attempt to eliminate ‘Hume's gap'.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Philosophical Association 1967

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References

1 P. H. Nowell-Smith, Ethics. (Penguin, 1954. p. 40. All page references unless otherwise noted, are to this work.)

2 Ethics and Language, Yale University Press, 1944, pp. 23Google Scholar.