Hostname: page-component-5c6d5d7d68-lvtdw Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-16T08:57:28.948Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Ambivalence of Charles Taylor’s Philosophy: What makes our Everyday Reality Real?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

MARKUS KILLIUS*
Affiliation:
Friedrich-Schiller-University, Jena

Abstract

In The Language Animal, Charles Taylor’s struggle to provide a theoretical framework for his narration of the self finally becomes obvious. About 30 years after he wrote his great and fascinating Sources of the Self, Taylor closes the gap between the self as a radical being-in-the-world and its analytical premises. Even if the main topic of Taylor’s new book may seem to be only a comparison of what he calls ‘HHH-theory’ and ‘HLC-theory,’ there are two other authors, the combination of whose ideas clarifies not only his approach to language but also to his concept of ‘reality’ as such: Gottlob Frege and Ludwig Wittgenstein.

Dans The Language Animal, les efforts que doit déployer Charles Taylor pour fournir un point de vue théorique permettant de fonder son récit du soi deviennent finalement apparents. Quelque trente ans après son grand et fascinant Les sources du moi, il comble l’écart qui subsistait entre le soi en tant qu’être au monde radical et ses prémisses analytiques. Même si le principal sujet du nouveau livre de Taylor semble se résumer à une comparaison entre ce qu’il appelle la théorie HHH et la théorie HLC, on y retrouve deux auteurs dont les idées, combinées, permettent de clarifier son approche du langage et du concept de «réalité» : Gottlob Frege et Ludwig Wittgenstein.

Type
Special Issue: Charles Taylor’s The Language Animal
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Philosophical Association 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abbey, Ruth 2000 Charles Taylor. New York: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Apel, Friedmar 1988 “Sprachordnung und Weltordnung im Zusammenhang von Sprachursprungstheorien und Übersetzungskonzeptionen seit Hamann und Herder.” In: Gessinger, Joachim and Rahden, Wolfert von (eds.), Theorien vom Ursprung der Sprache. Band 1. Berlin: de Gruyter, 3051.Google Scholar
Beaver, David I., and Geurts, Bart 2014 “Presupposition.” In: Zalta, Edward N. (ed.), The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2014/entries/presupposition.Google Scholar
Dummett, Michael 1981 Frege. Philosophy of Language. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Dreyfus, Hubert, and Taylor, Charles 2015 Retrieving Realism. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Frege, Gottlob 1988 Grundlagen der Arithmetik. Eine logisch mathematische Untersuchung über den Begriff der Zahl. Hamburg: Meiner.Google Scholar
Frege, Gottlob 1994 “Über Sinn und Bedeutung.” In: Funktion, Begriff, Bedeutung. Fünf logische Studien. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht: 2346.Google Scholar
Gipper, Helmut, and Schmitter, Peter 1985 Sprachphilosophie und Sprachwissenschaft im Zeitalter der Romantik. Ein Beitrag zur Historiographie der Linguistik. Tübingen: Gunter Narr.Google Scholar
Hale, Bob 1984 “Frege’s Platonism.” Philosophical Quarterly 34 (136): 225241.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hegel, G.W.F. 1970 Phänomenologie des Geistes. Frankfurt am Main: Ullstein.Google Scholar
Leiss, Elisabeth 2012 Sprachphilosophie. Berlin: De Gruyter.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rorty, Richard 1998 Truth and Progress. Philosophical Papers Vol. 3. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Russell, Bertrand 1905 “On Denoting.” Mind 14 (56): 479493.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Russell, Bertrand 1967 The History of Western Philosophy. And its Connection with Political and Social Circumstances from the Earliest Times to the Present Day. New York: Simon and Schuster.Google Scholar
Taylor, Charles 1985 Philosophical Papers 2. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Taylor, Charles 1989 Sources of the Self. The Making of the Modern Identity. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Taylor, Charles 1991 Ethics of Authenticity. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Taylor, Charles 2016 The Language Animal. The Full Shape of the Human Linguistic Capacity. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wittgenstein, Ludwig 2006 “Philosophische Untersuchungen.” In: Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. Tagebücher 1914–1916. Philosophische Untersuchungen. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp.Google Scholar