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Visual side-effects from transdermal scopolamine (hyoscine)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 January 2006

Alison Y Firth
Affiliation:
Academic Unit of Ophthalmology and Orthoptics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Karen Walker
Affiliation:
Orthoptic Department, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
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Abstract

Transdermal scopolamine may be used to reduce drooling in children with disabilities. Side-effects include dilated pupils and a reduction in the near point of accommodation (the closest point at which clear vision is possible). Two male children with epilepsy, one with spinal dysraphism (aged 7y 6mo) and one with cerebral palsy (aged 5y 8mo), who have undergone treatment for drooling with transdermal scopolamine are described. Near visual acuity was reduced, and both children showed dilated pupils with reduced or no response to light. These responses became normal on cessation of the scopolamine patch. As the effect of this drug may be cumulative, and many patients are unable to communicate difficulties, clinicians need to be aware of these possible side-effects.

Type
Case Report
Copyright
2006 Mac Keith Press

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