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Abortion in Weimar Germany – the debate amongst the medical profession
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 29 January 2009
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1 The German Penal Code was introduced for the newly established German Reich in 1872. Articles 218–20 prescribed penal servitude for up to five years for pregnant women who had an abortion. If there were extenuating circumstances this could be reduced to imprisonment for not less than six months. The same penalties were prescribed for anybody helping to procure an abortion. If the operation was performed for money penal servitude for up to 10 years was prescribed; if it was performed without knowledge or consent of the woman the penalty was penal servitude for not less than two years; if an abortion ended in death of the woman the penalty was penal servitude for not less than ten years, or for life.
2 For abortion frequency see note 9 below.
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