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The Harmonious Chromatic Number of Bounded Degree Trees

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 September 2008

Keith Edwards
Keith Edwards
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 4HN, UK
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Abstract

A harmonious colouring of a simple graph G is a proper vertex colouring such that each pair of colours appears together on at most one edge. The harmonious chromatic number h(G) is the least number of colours in such a colouring. Let d be a fixed positive integer. We show that there is a natural number N(d) such that if T is any tree with m ≥ N(d) edges and maximum degree at most d, then the harmonious chromatic number h(T) is k or k + 1, where k is the least positive integer such that . We also give a polynomial time algorithm for determining the harmonious chromatic number of a tree with maximum degree at most d.

Type
Research Article
Information
Combinatorics, Probability and Computing , Volume 5 , Issue 1 , March 1996 , pp. 15 - 28
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1996

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