Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-wq2xx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T23:33:28.378Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Compulsive buying behavior and its association with emotional distress, depression, and impulsivity in general population: an online survey

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 November 2022

Sudha Mishra ,
Amit Singh Open the ORCID record for Amit Singh [Opens in a new window] ,
Sujita Kumar Kar Open the ORCID record for Sujita Kumar Kar [Opens in a new window]  and
Srinivasan Ganesan
Sudha Mishra
Affiliation:
KGMU College of Nursing, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, India
Amit Singh
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, India
Sujita Kumar Kar*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, India
Srinivasan Ganesan
Affiliation:
KGMU College of Nursing, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, India
*
*Author for correspondence: Sujita Kumar Kar Email: drsujita@gmail.com
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Background

Compulsive buying behavior or pathological buying is increasingly being recognized as a psychiatric disorder, and various psychosocial factors have been proposed to contribute to this problem. This study aimed to identify the association between compulsive buying behavior, stress, anxiety, depression, and impulsivity.

Methods

This cross-sectional, online survey used Google Forms to collect sociodemographic and clinical details of the participants between June 2021 and August 2021. In addition, they were evaluated on Pathological Buying Screener, Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale – 21 (DASS-21), and Barratt Impulsiveness Scale – Brief (BIS-Brief).

Results

Out of 426 participants with valid responses, 169 (39.7%) qualified for pathological buying. The participant groups “with” and “without” pathological buying were comparable on sociodemographic characteristics, the preferred mode of shopping, and daily Internet use duration. Those “with” pathological buying scored significantly higher on DASS-21 and BIS-Brief. Both DASS-21 and BIS-Brief scores were predictors of pathological buying scores.

Conclusions

There is a significant association between pathological buying, psychological distress, and impulsivity.

Keywords

Pathological buyingcompulsive buying behaviorstressdepressionimpulsivity
Type
Original Research
Information
CNS Spectrums , Volume 28 , Issue 5 , October 2023 , pp. 592 - 596
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Müller, A, Mitchell, JE, de Zwaan, M. Compulsive buying. Am J Addict. 2015;24(2):132–137.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hoyer, WD, Macinnis, DJ. Symbolic consumer behavior. In: Consumer Behavior. 2nd ed. New York: Houghton Mifflin Co; 2001:448–475.Google Scholar
Solomon, M, Russell-Bennett, R, Previte, J. Consumer Behaviour, Buying, Having, Being. Pearson Higher Education AU, Pearson Australia, 3rd Ed; 2012.Google Scholar
Duroy, D, Gorse, P, Lejoyeux, M. Characteristics of online compulsive buying in Parisian students. Addict Behav. 2014;39(12):1827–1830.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Maraz, A, Griffiths, MD, Demetrovics, Z. The prevalence of compulsive buying: a meta‐analysis. Addiction. 2016;111(3):408–419.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rose, S, Dhandayudham, A. Towards an understanding of Internet-based problem shopping behaviour: the concept of online shopping addiction and its proposed predictors. J Behav Addict. 2014;3(2):83–89.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tian, Y, Zhang, S, Wu, R, et al. Association between specific internet activities and life satisfaction: the mediating effects of loneliness and depression. Front Psychol. 2018;9:1181.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kovács, LN, Katzinger, E, Yi, S, et al. Emotion-focused coping mediates the relationship between COVID-related distress and compulsive buying. PloS One. 2022;17(9):e0274458.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harvanko, A, Lust, K, Odlaug, BL, et al. Prevalence and characteristics of compulsive buying in college students. Psychiatry Res. 2013;210(3):1079–1085.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Suresh, AS, Biswas, A. A study of factors of internet addiction and its impact on online compulsive buying behaviour: Indian millennial perspective. Glob Bus Rev. 2020;21(6):1448–1465.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
He, H, Zhu, L. Online shopping green product quality supervision strategy with consumer feedback and collusion behavior. PloS One. 2020;15(3):e0229471. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0229471.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wang, S, Chen, Z, Xiao, Y, et al. Consumer privacy protection with the growth of AI-empowered online shopping based on the evolutionary game model. Front Public Health. 2021;9:705777.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Duroy, D, Sabbagh, O, Baudel, A, et al. Compulsive buying in Paris psychology students: assessment of DSM-5 personality trait domains. Psychiatry Res. 2018;267:182–186.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Vogel, B, Trotzke, P, Steins-Loeber, S, et al. An experimental examination of cognitive processes and response inhibition in patients seeking treatment for buying-shopping disorder. PloS One. 2019;14(3):e0212415.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sheth, J. Impact of Covid-19 on consumer behavior: Will the old habits return or die? J Bus Res. 2020;117:280–283.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Glaziou, P. Sample size for a prevalence survey, with finite population correction. Samplesize project; 2022. Website: https://sampsize.sourceforge.net/iface/. Accessed October 20, 2022.Google Scholar
Müller, A, Trotzke, P, Mitchell, JE, et al. The pathological buying screener: development and psychometric properties of a new screening instrument for the assessment of pathological buying symptoms. PLOS ONE. 2015;10(10):e0141094.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Henry, JD, Crawford, JR. The short-form version of the depression anxiety stress scales (DASS-21): construct validity and normative data in a large non-clinical sample. Br J Clin Psychol. 2005;44(Pt 2):227–239.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Steinberg, L, Sharp, C, Stanford, MS, et al. New tricks for an old measure: the development of the Barratt impulsiveness scale-brief (BIS-Brief). Psychol Assess. 2013;25(1):216–226.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Arafat, SMY, Kar, SK, Marthoenis, M, et al. Psychological underpinning of panic buying during pandemic (COVID-19). Psychiatry Res. 2020;289:113061.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Arafat, SMY, Kar, SK, Menon, V, et al. Responsible factors of panic buying: an observation from online media reports. Front Public Health. 2020;8:603894.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Arafat, SMY, Kar, SK, Menon, V, et al. Panic buying: an insight from the content analysis of media reports during COVID-19 pandemic. Neurol Psychiatry Brain Res. 2020;37:100–103.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Dikbaş, GT, Acartürk, C, Akyunus, M. Psychometric properties of the pathological buying screener: reliability and validity study. 2021;34:123–133.Google Scholar
Christenson, GA, Faber, RJ, de Zwaan, M, et al. Compulsive buying: descriptive characteristics and psychiatric comorbidity. J Clin Psychiatry. 1994;55(1):5–11.Google ScholarPubMed
Nicolai, J, Moshagen, M. Pathological buying symptoms are associated with distortions in judging elapsed time. J Behav Addict. 2018;7(3):752–759.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Villardefrancos, E, Otero-López, JM. Compulsive buying in university students: its prevalence and relationships with materialism, psychological distress symptoms, and subjective well-being. Compr Psychiatry. 2016;65:128–135.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Zander, H, Claes, L, Voth, EM, et al. Impulsive behaviors in patients with pathological buying. J Behav Addict. 2016;5(3):457–464.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nicolai, J, Darancó, S, Moshagen, M. Effects of mood state on impulsivity in pathological buying. Psychiatry Res. 2016;244:351–356.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Supplementary material: File

Mishra et al. supplementary material

Mishra et al. supplementary material

Download Mishra et al. supplementary material(File)
File 19.5 KB