Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-sjtt6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-27T20:45:06.310Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Weathering of micaceous clays in some Norwegian podzols

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2018

B. S. Kapoor*
Affiliation:
Institute of Soil Science, Às-NLH, Norway

Abstract

A study of the weathering of micaceous clays in some Norwegian podzols, includes semiquantitative estimates of minerals in the concentrated clay fractions which show a decrease in the amounts of illite and chlorite, and an increase in vermiculite and mixed-layer minerals upward in the profile. Illite, the dominant mineral at depth, weathers to hydrobiotite in the surface horizon of the profile. Subsequent weathering of hydrobiotite in this portion of the profile produces trioctahedral vermiculite and smectite, or intergrade smectite-chlorite.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland 1972

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Barshad, I. (1966) Proc. int. Clay Conf. 1, 167. Jerusalem, Israel.Google Scholar
Bassett, W.A. (1959) Am. Miner. 44, 282.Google Scholar
Bassett, W.A. (1960) Bull. geol. Soc. Am. 71, 449.Google Scholar
Brown, G. (1955) Mineralog. Mag. 30, 657.Google Scholar
Brown, G. & Macewan, D.M.C. (1951) in The X-ray Identification and Crystal Structures of Clay Minerals (G. W. Brindfey, editor), p. 266. Mineralogical Society, London.Google Scholar
Brvdon, J.E., Kodama, H. & Ross, G.J. (1968) 9th Int. Congr. Soil Sci. Australia, 3, 4L Google Scholar
Gjems, O. (1967) Meddr norske Skogfors Vesll, No. 81.Google Scholar
Gjems, O. (1970) Soil Sci. 110, 237.Google Scholar
Ismail, F.T. (1969) Am. Miner. 54, 1460.Google Scholar
Ismail, F.T. (1970) Soil Sci. 109, 257.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jackson, M.L. (1963) Clays Clay Miner. 11 Conf. p. 29. Pergamon Press. New York,Google Scholar
Jackson, M.L., Hseung, Y., Corey, R.B., Evans, E.J. & Vanden Heuvel, R.C. (1952) Proc. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. 16, 3.Google Scholar
Jackson, M.L. & Sherman, G.D. (1953) Adv. Agron. 5, 219.Google Scholar
Macewan, D.M.C. (1954) Clay Miner. Bull. 2, 120.Google Scholar
Malcolm, R.L., Nettleton, W.D. & Mccracken, R.J. (1969) Clays Clay Miner. 16, 405.Google Scholar
Mehra, O.P. & Jackson, M.L. (1960) Clays Clay Miner. 7, 317.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rausell-Colom, J.A., Sweatman, T.R., Wells, C.B. & Norrish, K. (1965) in: Experimental Pedology (E. G. Halsworth and D. V. Crawford, editors), p. 40, Butterworths, London.Google Scholar
Rhoades, J.D. & Coleman, N.T. (1967) Proc. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. 31, 366.Google Scholar
Rich, C.I. (1968) Clays Clay Miner. 16, 15.Google Scholar
Rosenqvist, I.T. (1961) Bull. geol. Instn Univ. Upsala, 40, 265.Google Scholar
Stephen, I. (1952) J. Soil Sci. 3, 20.Google Scholar
Sudo, T., Oinuma, K. & Kobayashi, K. (1961) Acta Univ. Carol. Geol. Supp. 1, 189.Google Scholar
Walker, G.F. (1949) Mineralog. Mag. 28, 693.Google Scholar
Weed, S.B. & Nelson, L.A. (1962) Proc. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. 26, 393.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
White, J.L. (1962) Soil Sci. 93, 16.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wiklander, L. & Aleksandrovic, D. (1969) Lantbr-Hogsk. Annlr, 35, 895.Google Scholar
Wilson, M.J. (1966) Mineralog. Mag. 35, 1080.Google Scholar
Wilson, M.J. (1970) Clay Minerals, 8, 291.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilson, M.J. & Farmer, V.C. (1970) Clay Minerals, 8, 435.Google Scholar