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Mineralogical and chemical heterogeneity of three standard clay mineral samples

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2018

H. M. Köster*
Affiliation:
Lehrstuhl für Angewandte Mineralogie und Geochemie, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstrasse 4, D-85747 Garching, Germany

Abstract

Mineralogical and chemical heterogeneity within three standard clay mineral samples have been identified by X-ray diffraction and chemical analysis of various size-fractions. This heterogeneity is partly attributed to accessory minerals, but mostly to structural and compositional variations in the 2:1 layer minerals of different particle size in the same specimen.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland 1996

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References

Köster, H.M. (1982) The crystal structure of 2:1 layer silicates. Proc: Int. Clay. Conf. Bologna & Pavia, 41-71.Google Scholar
Köster, H.M. (1979) Die chemische Silicatanalyse. Spektralphotometrische, komplexometrische und flammenspektrometrische Analysenmethoden. Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York.Google Scholar
Vali, H. & Kosxer, H.M. (1986) Expanding behaviour, structural disorder, regular and random irregular interstratification of 2:1 layer silicates studied by high-resolution images of transmission electron microscopy. Clay Miner. 21, 827859.CrossRefGoogle Scholar