Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-dfsvx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-27T00:41:23.298Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Influence of maize Lc regulatory gene on flower colour of transgenic tobacco and petunia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 August 2007

Yang Chi-Chun
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory for Agrobiotechnology, College of Biology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China
Yu Jing-Juan
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory for Agrobiotechnology, College of Biology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China
Zhao Qian
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory for Agrobiotechnology, College of Biology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China
Zhu Deng-Yun*
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory for Agrobiotechnology, College of Biology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China
Ao Guang-Ming
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory for Agrobiotechnology, College of Biology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China
*
*Corresponding author. E-mail: zhudy@cau.edu.cn

Abstract

The Lc regulatory gene affects the formation of anthocyanin in plants. XY355 promoter, a petal-specific promoter, was obtained from the genome of rape (Brassica napus) by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). A plant expression vector, pXY60, was constructed, which contained the maize Lc regulatory gene under the control of the XY355 promoter. The vector was introduced into tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) and petunia (Petunia hybrida) by an Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated method. The flower colour of some transgenic tobacco plants was changed from light red to deep red and that of some transgenic petunia plants had changed from white to light purple.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © China Agricultural University and Cambridge University Press 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

First published in Journal of Agricultural Biotechnology 2007, 14(6): 85–89

References

Brocard, I, Charlot, F, Teoule, E and Guerche, P (2001) Petal specific promoter and method for obtaining plants having flowers with no petals. Patent: JP 2001517450-A 309-0CT-2001: Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique.Google Scholar
Dong, L, Galli, M and Crawford, NM (2001) Engineering variegated floral patterns in tobacco plants using the Arabidopsis transposable element Tag1. Plant Cell Physiology 42(4): 419423.Google Scholar
Kim, Y (2001) Expression analysis of maize C1 regulatory gene in transgenic tobacco plants (Nicotiana tabacum cv. xanthi). Journal of the Korean Society for Horticulture 42: 487491.Google Scholar
Lloyd, A, Walbot, V and Davis, RW (1992) Arabidopsis and Nicotiana anthocyanin production activated by maize regulators R and Cl. Science 258: 17731775.Google Scholar
Ludwig, SR, Habera, LF, Dellaporta, SL and Wessler, SR (1989) Lc, a member of the maize R gene family responsible for tissue-specific anthocyanin production, encodes a protein similar to transcriptional activators and contains the myc-homology region. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 86(18): 70927096.Google Scholar
Napoli, C, Lemieux, C and Jorgensen, R (1990) Introduction of a chimeric chalcone synthase gene into petunia results in reversible co-suppression of homologous genes in trans. Plant Cell 2(4): 279289.Google Scholar
Shao, L, Li, Yi, Yang, MZ, Song, Y, Chen, ZL and Xiao, SH (1996) Gene expression chalcone synthase-A (CHSA) in flower colour alteration and male sterility in transgenic petunia (J). Acta Botanica Sinica 38(7): 517524 (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Shimada, Y, Ohbayashi, M, Nakano-Shimada, R, Okinaka, Y, Kiyokawa, S and Kikuchi, Y (2001) Genetic engineering of the anthocyanin biosynthetic pathway with flavonoid-3′,5′-hydroxylase: specific switching of the pathway in petunia. Plant Cell Reports 20: 456462.Google Scholar
Song, M, Zhang, YS and Hu, WH (2001) Comparison of four methods of DNA extraction from rice. Journal of Yunnan University 23(1): 7476 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Yu, JJ, Guo, FL, Zhao, DG, Fu, YF, Han, YZ, Ao, GM and Men, FJ (1999) Cloning of the homeotic gene fbp2 from Petunia hybrida and its effects in tobacco flower. Acta Botanica Sinica 41(1): 4550 (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Zhang, SB, Hu, H and Li, SY (2001) Advance in flower genetic engineering I: flower color. Acta Botanica Yunnanica 23(4): 479487 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Zhao, YP, Chen, FD and Guo, WM (2003) Advances in genetic engineering of flower color of ornamental plants. Chinese Bulletin of Botany 20(1): 5158 (in Chinese).Google Scholar