Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-xm8r8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-06T05:30:02.243Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Controversies over Tibet: China versus India,1947-49

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 February 2009

Yun-yuan Yang
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

To the present Beijing Government, Tibet constitutes an integral part of China, officially known as the Tibetan Autonomous Region. The 20th anniversary of its founding was celebrated on 1 September 1985. However, to the 14th Dalai Lama (the former spiritual and temporal leader of Tibet), who has been living in exile in India since 1959, and to thousands of Tibetans living as refugees in India and other parts of the world, the current status of Tibet is open to contention, and as such remains an unresolved issue.

Type
Research Article
Information
The China Quarterly , Volume 111 , September 1987 , pp. 407 - 420
Copyright
Copyright © The China Quarterly 1987

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 . Dai Jitao, Dai Jitao wencun (Dai Jitao's Collected Works) edited by Chen Tianxi(Taibei: n.p.; n.d.), pp. 386–97. See also, Zheng, Yanfen, “Yongnian Dai Jitao xian sheng” (“My perpetual memories of Dai Jitao”), in Zhuanji wenxue (Biographical Literature), October 1971 (Taibei: P.O. Box 1–36, Biographical Literature).Google Scholar

2 . Zheng, Yanfen, “My perpetual memories.”Google Scholar

3 . Indian Council of World Affairs, Asia (issued on the occasion of the Asian Conference at New Dehli, 1947) (New Delhi: ICWA, 1947), p. 78.

4 . Bimla, Prasad, The Origins of Indian Foreign Policy, 1885–1947 (Calcutta: Bookland, 1972), p. 253.Google Scholar

5 .Nehru, Jawaharlal, “Asia finds herself again,” Independence and After, A Collection of Speeches (New York: Books for Libraries, 1950), p. 296.Google Scholar

6 bibr.

7 Indian Annual Register (1947), Vol. I (New Delhi: Indian Annual Register), p.280.

8 Indian Information, 15 April 1947 (New Delhi: Indian Information)

9 Foreign Affairs Record, Vol. 9 (September 1939) (New Delhi: FAR), p. 229.

10 . Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India, White Paper, No. II, p.39.

11 . bibr

12 . Government of India, White Paper, 1954–1959, p. 53.

13 . Government of India, White Paper II, p. 29.

14 . Jawaharlal, Nehru, India' Foreign Policy, Selected Speeches, September 1946–April 1961. (New Delhi: Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, 1961), p. 353.Google Scholar

15 Neville, Maxwell, India' China War (New York: Doubleday, 1972), pp. 41–42.Google Scholar Reference made to Sir Robert Reid, History of the Frontier... Bordering on Assam.

16 . Government of India, White Paper II, p. 39.

17 . K.P.S., Menon, Many Worlds: An Autobiography (London: Oxford University Press, 1965), p. 270.Google Scholar

18 . Zhao, Shixun, “Youguan Zhong-Yin bianjie yu Xizang de waijiao jilu” (“Diplomatic records relating to the Sino-Indian border and Tibet”), Zhuanji wenxue (Biographical Literature), January 1963 (Taibei).Google Scholar

19 . bibr.

20 . bibr. India' note to Nanking is a translation from the Chinese version.

21 . Ngawang, Lobsang (the 14th Dalai Lama), My Land and My People (New York: McGaw-Hill, 1962), p. 78.Google Scholar

22 . Zhao, Shixun, “Diplomatic records.”Google Scholar

23 . bibr. Menon' letter from the Chinese version.

24 . Li, T'ieh-tseng, Tibet, Today and Yesterday (New York: Bookman Associates, 1960), p. 197.Google Scholar

25 . Zhao, Shixun, “Diplomatic records.”Google Scholar

26 . Wu, Juncai, Yindu duli yu Zhong-yin guanxi (India' Independence and Sino-Indian Relations) (Taibei: pub. by the author, 1950), p. 146.Google Scholar

27 . Zhao, Shixun, “Diplomatic records.”Google Scholar

28 . Menon, , Many Worlds, p. 270.Google Scholar

29 . Foreign Affairs Record (August 1958), p. 146.

30 . Lobsang, , My Land, p. 148.Google Scholar

31 . Nehru, , Before and After Independence, pp. 597–98.Google Scholar

32 . Foreign Affairs Record, August 1958, p. 146.

33 . bibr. p. 147.

34 . bibr.

35 . The Times (London), 28 July 1949, p. 7.

36 . bibr. 29 July 1949, p. 7.

37 . bibr.

38 . The Statesman (New Delhi), 30 July 1949, p. 1

39 . Zhao, Shixun, “Diplomatic records.”Google Scholar

40 Tibet, P–199.

41 . Zhao, Shixun, “Diplomatic records.”Google Scholar

42 . bibr. See also Blitz weekly (Bombay), 20 August 1949.

43 . Menon, , Many Worlds, p. 270.Google Scholar

44 . H.E., Richardson, A Short History of Tibet (New York: E.P. Dutton, 1962), p.177.Google Scholar

45 . Foreign Affairs Record, Vol. IV, April 1959, p. 120.

46 . Richardson, , History of Tibet, p. 173.Google Scholar

47 bibr. p. 178.

48 bibr. p. 176.