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A rare coexistence: Hammock mitral valve and aortopulmonary window

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 April 2023

Baran Simsek*
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Medicana International Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
Arda Ozyuksel
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Medicana International Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Biruni University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey
Murat Saygi
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Medicana International Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
*
Author for correspondence: Baran Simsek, MD, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Medicana International Hospital, Beylikduzu Str. No: 3, Beylikduzu, Istanbul 34520, Turkey. E-mail: simsekbaran7@gmail.com

Abstract

Congenital mitral stenosis is a broad-spectrum pathology in which blood flow to the left ventricle is obstructed both functionally and anatomically. Hammock mitral valve, also known as anomalous mitral arcade, is a rare congenital anomaly particularly in infants and children. Hammock mitral valve may not be suitable for repair regarding the advanced dysplastic mitral valve structure. Aortopulmonary window is an unusual cardiac anomaly which is defined as a communication between the main pulmonary artery and the ascending aorta. As a result of the excessive left-to-right shunt, early intervention and surgical closure deemed mandatory to avoid development of severe pulmonary hypertension and its consequences. All patients with an aortopulmonary window necessitates prompt repair immediately. In this brief report, mitral valve replacement with a mechanical valve and repair of aortopulmonary window with a Dacron patch were performed simultaneously in a 5-month-old patient with a hammock mitral valve and accompanying aortopulmonary window.

Type
Brief Report
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press

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