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Notes on Splitting Extensions of Groups

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

C.Y. Tang*
Affiliation:
University of Waterloo
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In [1] Gaschütz has shown that a finite group G splits over an abelian normal subgroup N if its Frattini subgroup ϕ(G) intersects N trivially. When N is a non-abelian nilpotent normal subgroup of G the condition ϕ(G)∩ N = 1 cannot be satisfied: for if N is non-abelian then the commutator subgroup C(N) of N is non-trivial. Now N is nilpotent, whence 1 ≠ C(N)⊂ϕ(N). Since G is a finite group, therefore, by (3, theorem 7.3.17) ϕ⊂ϕ(G). It follows that ϕ(G) ∩ N ≠ 1. Thus the condition ϕ(G) ∩ N = 1 must be modified. In §1 we shall derive some similar type of conditions for G to split over N when the restriction of N being an abelian normal subgroup is removed. In § 2 we shall give a characterization of splitting extensions of N in which every subgroup splits over its intersection with N.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 1968

References

1. Gaschütz, W., Über die ϕ-Untergruppe endlicher Gruppen. Math. Zeit. 58 (1953) 160-170.Google Scholar
2. Higman, D.G., Remarks on splitting extensions. Pac. J. Math. 4 (1954) 545-555.Google Scholar
3. Scott, W.R., Group theory. (Prentice Hall, 1964).Google Scholar