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Contralateral Motor Automatisms in Neocortical Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 December 2014

Seyed M. Mirsattari
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada
Donald H. Lee
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada
Warren T. Blume
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada
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Abstract

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Background:

The lateralizing value of the motor automatisms is generally doubted in most patients with temporal lobe epilepsy. However, subgroup analysis of the seizures of temporal lobe origin suggests a role for motor automatisms in discriminating seizures of neocortical versus mesial temporal lobe origin.

Methods:

Video-EEG of a patient with well-defined neocortical temporal lobe epilepsy was reviewed to assess the localizing value of motor automatisms.

Results:

We report a patient with left upper extremity motor automatisms and clonic movements of the proximal left lower extremity with altered awareness as the sole manifestations of right temporal neocortical seizures.

Conclusion:

Early onset unilateral motor automatisms without dystonic posturing can localize the seizure origin to the contralateral temporal lobe neocortex.

Type
Case Report
Copyright
Copyright © The Canadian Journal of Neurological 2004

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