Hostname: page-component-5c6d5d7d68-wbk2r Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-24T16:45:51.011Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

USE OF TRAPS BAITED WITH VIRGIN FEMALES FOR FIELD OBSERVATIONS ON THE BERTHA ARMYWORM (LEPIDOPTERA: NOCTUIDAE)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

G. E. Swailes
Affiliation:
Research Station, Canada Department of Agriculture, Lethbridge, Alberta
D. L. Struble
Affiliation:
Research Station, Canada Department of Agriculture, Lethbridge, Alberta
N. D. Holmes
Affiliation:
Research Station, Canada Department of Agriculture, Lethbridge, Alberta

Abstract

Cylindrical traps with screen cones at the ends baited with virgin females and placed in rape fields about 1 m above ground level were effective in trapping males of the bertha armyworm. Males were most active between 0330 and 0430 h M.D.T. and moved precisely to confined females. Virgin females became attractive 1 day after emergence and remained attractive for at least 7 days. Trapping was an effective method for rapidly determining the presence of bertha armyworm.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1975

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Beirne, B. P. 1971. Pest insects of annual crop plants in Canada: I. Lepidoptera; II. Diptera; III. Coleoptera. Mem. ent. Soc. Can., No. 78. 124 pp.Google Scholar
Dixon, R. D. and Philip, H.. 1973 a. Black light trap catches bertha armyworm, 1973. Memo. Pl. Ind. Lab., Dep. Agric. Alta.Google Scholar
Dixon, R. D. and Philip, H.. 1973 b. Preliminary bertha armyworm forecast in 1974 and extent of 1973 larval outbreak. Memo. Pl. Ind. Lab., Dep. Agric. Alta.Google Scholar
King, K. M. 1929. The bertha armyworm in the prairie provinces. Agric. Can. Pam. 103 (n. ser.).Google Scholar
McDonald, H. 1972. The bertha armyworm crisis. Agric. Can. 17(1): 1012.Google Scholar
Peterson, A. 1953. A manual of entomological technique (7th ed.). Ohio State Univ., Columbus. 367 pp.Google Scholar
Struble, D. L., Jacobson, M., Green, N., and Warthen, J. D.. 1975. Bertha armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae): Detection of a sex pheromone and the stimulatory effect of some synthetic chemicals. Can. Ent. 107: 355359.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Struble, D. L. and Swailes, G. E.. A sex attractant for the clover cutworm, Scotogramma trifolii (Rottenberg), a mixture of Z-11-hexadecen-1-ol acetate and Z-11-hexadecen-1-ol. In preparation.Google Scholar