Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-wxhwt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-11T20:25:21.594Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Diel Patterns of Mosquito Activity in a High Arctic Locality: Hazen Camp, Ellesmere Island, N.W.T.1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

Philip S. Corbet
Philip S. Corbet
Affiliation:
Entomology Research Institute, Canada Department of Agriculture, Ottawa, Ontario
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Diel patterns of emergence, flight, host-seeking and oviposition have been studied in two mosquitoes, Aedes (Ochlerotatus) impiger and A. (O.) nigripes, at Hazen Camp (71° 18′ W., 81° 49′ N.). Diel periodicities were detected in both species for all these activities except flight. Oviposition of A. nigripes shows a well-defined pattern, but otherwise periodicities are evident only as slight and somewhat irregular diel fluctuations. All diel patterns show a maximum near solar noon, and appear to result from a direct (exogenous) response to ambient temperature. The patterns of host-seeking flight, closely similar in both species, are compared with those recorded for Aedes (Ochlerotatus) at lower latitudes. Small morning and afternoon peaks at Hazen Camp are seen as vestiges of sunrise and sunset maxima that characterize this periodicity further south.

Type
Articles
Information
The Canadian Entomologist , Volume 98 , Issue 12 , December 1966 , pp. 1238 - 1252
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1966

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aschoff, J. 1954. Zeitgeber der tierischen Tagesperiodik. Naturwissenschaften 41: 49–56.Google Scholar
Corbet, P. S. 1965. Reproduction in mosquitoes of the high arctic. Proc. XII Int. Congr. Ent., Lond. (1964): 817–818.Google Scholar
Corbet, P. S. 1966. The role of rhythms in insect behaviour. Symp. R. ent. Soc. Lond. 3: 13–28.Google Scholar
Corbet, P. S. In press. Diel periodicities of weather factors near the ground in a high arctic locality: Hazen Camp, Ellesmere Island, N.W.T. Defence Research Board, Ottawa. D Phys. R (G) Hazen.Google Scholar
Craig, G. B. 1955. Preparation of the chorion of eggs of aedine mosquitoes for microscopy. Mosquito News 15: 228–231.Google Scholar
Curtis, L. C. 1953. Observations on mosquitoes at Whitehorse, Yukon Territory (Culicidae: Diptera). Can. Ent. 85: 353–370.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Downes, J. A. 1965. Adaptations of insects in the arctic. A. Rev. Ent. 10: 257–274.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Happold, D. C. D. 1965. Mosquito ecology in central Alberta II. Adult populations and activities. Can. J. Zool. 43: 821–846.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Haufe, W. O. 1952. Observations on the biology of mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) at Goose Bay, Labrador. Can. Ent. 84: 254–263.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haufe, W. O., and Burgess, L.. 1960. Design and efficiency of mosquito traps based on visual response to patterns. Can. Ent. 92: 124–140.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hocking, B., Richards, W. R. and Twinn, C. R.. 1950. Observations on the bionomics of some northern mosquito species (Culicidae: Diptera). Can. J. Res. (D) 28: 58–80.Google Scholar
Jackson, C. I. 1959. The meteorology of Lake Hazen, N.W.T. Part I. Analysis of the observations. Defence Research Board, Ottawa. D Phys. R (G) Hazen 8.Google Scholar
Nielsen, E. T., and Haeger, J. S.. 1954. Pupation and emergence in Aedes taeniorhynchus (Wied.). Bull. ent. Res. 45: 757–768.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oliver, D. R. 1963. Entomological studies in the Lake Hazen area, Ellesmere Island, including lists of species of Arachnida, Collembola, and Insecta. Arctic 16: 175–180.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oliver, D. R., and Corbet, P. S.. 1966. Aquatic habitats in a high arctic locality: the Hazen Camp Study Area, Ellesmere Island, N.W.T. Defence Research Board, Ottawa. D Phys. R (G) Hazen 26.Google Scholar
Remmert, H. 1965. Über den Tagesrhythmus arktischer Tiere. Z. Morph. Ökol. Tiere 55: 142–160.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Savile, D. B. O. 1964. General ecology and vascular plants of the Hazen Camp Area. Arctic 17: 237–258.Google Scholar
Syrjämäki, J. 1960. Preliminary observations on the daily rhythm of biting activity of some Aedes species (Dipt., Culicidae). Ann. ent. fenn. 26: 92–97.Google Scholar