Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-5nwft Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-06T05:10:10.088Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Method for measuring gas production kinetics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 February 2018

D. R. Mertens
Affiliation:
USDA-Agricultural Research Service, US Dairy Forage Research Center, Madison, WI 53706, USA
P. J. Weimer
Affiliation:
USDA-Agricultural Research Service, US Dairy Forage Research Center, Madison, WI 53706, USA
Get access

Extract

Methodology can play a critical rôle in the measurement of digestion kinetics, especially when the objective is to define kinetic parameters for use in formulating rations or modelling animal responses. Measurement of gas production kinetics provides the opportunity to evaluate the rate of digestion of the soluble, more rapidly fermenting fractions of foods but has the potential for being more sensitive to the in vitro procedure used. Differences among procedures that have little impact on digestion of dry matter after 48 h of incubation, may have dramatic effects on fermentation of soluble matter during the first 20 h. Our objective was to develop a method for measuring the kinetics of gas production that would minimize any detrimental effects associated with the in vitro system and provide estimates of digestion kinetics that can be used to both describe foods for ration formulation systems and provide parameters for models of ruminal digestion.

Type
Posters
Copyright
Copyright © British Society of Animal Science 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Craig, W. M., Hong, B. J., Broderick, G. A. and Bula, R. J. 1984. In vitro inoculum enriched with particle-associated micro-organism for determining rate of fibre digestion and protein degradation. Journal of Dairy Science 67: 29022909.Google Scholar
Goering, H. K. and Van Soest, P. J. 1970. Forage fibre analysis. USDA agricultural handbook no. 379. pp. 120.ARS-USDA, Washington, DC.Google Scholar
Grant, R. J. and Mertens, D. R. 1992.Impact of in vitro fermentation techniques upon kinetics of fibre digestion. Journal of Dairy Science 75: 12631272.Google Scholar
Pell, A. N. and Schofield, P. 1993.Computerized monitoring of gas production to measure forage digestion in vitro . Journal of Dairy Science 76: 10631073.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed