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The Building of Town Defences in Earthwork in the Second Century A.D.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 November 2011

M.G. Fulford  and
D. W. A. Startin
M.G. Fulford
Affiliation:
Dept. of Archaeology, University of Reading
D. W. A. Startin
Affiliation:
Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission, 23, Savile Row, London WI
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Type
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Britannia , Volume 15 , November 1984 , pp. 240 - 242
Copyright
Copyright © M.G. Fulford and D. W. A. Startin 1984. Exclusive Licence to Publish: The Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies

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References

52 Wacher, J. S., ‘Earthwork defences of the second century’ in Wacher, J. S. (ed.), The Civitas Capitals of Roman Britain, Leicester (1966), 60–9.Google Scholar

53 Wacher, J. S., ‘Village fortifications’ in Rodwell, W. and Rowley, T. (eds.), Small Towns of Roman Britain, B.A.R., Oxford (1975), 51–2.Google Scholar

54 Wacher, J. S., op. cit. (note 52), 63–7Google Scholar; Frere, S. S., Britannia: a history of Roman Britain (1967), 250–2Google Scholar; Wacher, J. S., The Towns of Roman Britain (1975), 75Google Scholar; Todd, M., Roman Britain 55 B.C.-A.D. 400 (1981), 164–5Google Scholar; Salway, P., Roman Britain (1981), 218–19Google Scholar; Hartley, B., ‘The enclosure of Romano-British towns in the second century A.D.’ in Hartley, B. and Wacher, J. (eds.), Rome and her Northern Provinces (1983), 84–95, particularly 91-3Google Scholar; Frere, S. S. and Joseph, J. K. St., Roman Britain from the Air (1983), 147–81; S. S. Frere, this vol., supra.Google Scholar

55 J. S. Wacher, op. cit. (note 52), 65; S. S. Frere, op. cit. (note 54), 250–1.

56 Startin, D. W. A., ‘Prehistoric earthmoving’ in Case, H. J. and Whittle, A. W. R. (eds.), Settlement Patterns in the Oxford Region: excavations at the Abingdon causewayed enclosure and other sites, London (1982), 153–6.Google Scholar

57 D. W. A. Startin, ‘The Construction of the Town Rampart’ in M. Fulford Silchester Defences, Britannia Monograph No. 5.

58 Nash-Williams, V. E., Archaeologia lxxx (1930), 229–88, fig. 11, pl. lxxxv.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

59 Frere, S. S., Verulamium Excavations II (1983), 16–17; 34–6; fig. 156.Google Scholar

60 R. E. M. T. V. Wheeler, Verulamium: A Belgic and two Roman Cities (1936), pls. xviii, cxix.

61 Frere, S. S., op. cit. (note 59), fig. 156.Google Scholar

62 Wacher, J. S., op. cit. (note 54), 75.Google Scholar

63 A review of the samian evidence is presented by Hartley, , op. cit. (note 54). On this basis and in the absence of examples of certain later Antonine potters, he suggests a date range of c. A.D. 150–60. No consideration is given to coarse pottery.Google Scholar

64 S. S. Frere, this vol., supra.