Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-xm8r8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-04T22:43:48.406Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

An Audit on Patient Safety and Prescribing in Patients With a Learning Disability, Autism, or Both at a Scottish GP Practice

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 June 2022

Amina Sardar*
Affiliation:
University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom
Dhruvashree Somasundara
Affiliation:
University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom
Clare Carter
Affiliation:
University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom
Christopher Weatherburn
Affiliation:
NHS Tayside, Scotland, United Kingdom
*
*Presenting author.
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.
Aims

The aim was to investigate the proportion of patients with a previous diagnosis of learning disability or autism who later successfully underwent an annual review of their prescribed anti-psychotic or anti-depressant. This audit was prompted after Public Health England announced that a significant number of adults with a learning disability, autism or both take a prescribed antipsychotic, an antidepressant or both without appropriate clinical indications (psychosis or affective/anxiety disorder).

Methods

The sample included 23 patients from the practice who had received a diagnosis of learning disabilities, autism, or both by 12th October 2020. Of these, 12 patients had a record of at least 5 prescriptions of an anti-psychotic in the last 12 months and 20 patients had a record of at least 5 prescriptions of an anti-depressant within the last 12 months. The notes for these patients were reviewed in May 2021 in an effort to ascertain whether a medication review had been completed for these patients since May 2020. The review process included a phone call between the patient and the prescribing doctor to determine whether there any side effects were being experienced and to assess the need for the continuation of the prescription. The resulting data were recorded and analysed on Microsoft Excel.

Results

Out of the 12 patients who had been prescribed an anti-psychotic, 10 had received a medication review within the last 12 months. From the 20 patients who had been prescribed an anti-depressant, 19 had undergone a review of their medication within the last 12 months.

Conclusion

Review of anti-psychotics and anti-depressants prescribed to patients with a diagnosis of learning disability, autism, or both was overall positive with the majority of these patients receiving a medication review within 12 months. As a further recommendation, another audit can be done to explore whether these patients had an annual blood test done as increased cholesterol is a known side-effect of psychotropic drugs.

Type
Audit
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BY
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the Royal College of Psychiatrists
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.