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Digits vs. pictures: The influence of stimulus type on language switching*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 June 2012

MATHIEU DECLERCK*
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychology, RWTH Aachen University
IRING KOCH
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychology, RWTH Aachen University
ANDREA M. PHILIPP
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychology, RWTH Aachen University
*
Address for correspondence: Mathieu Declerck, Institute of Psychology, RWTH Aachen University, Jägerstrasse 17–19, 52066 Aachen, GermanyMathieu.Declerck@psych.rwth-aachen.de

Abstract

Stimuli used in cued language switching studies typically consist of digits or pictures. However, the comparability between both stimulus types remains unclear. In the present study, we directly compared digit and picture naming in a German–English language switching experiment. Because digits represent a semantic group and contain many cognates, the experiment consisted of four conditions with different stimulus sets in each condition: digits, standard language switching pictures, pictures depicting cognates, and semantically-related pictures. Digit naming caused smaller switch costs than picture naming. The data suggest that this difference can be attributed to phonology. Both methodological and theoretical implications are discussed.

Type
Research Notes
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2012

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Footnotes

*

The authors would like to thank David W. Green, Susan C. Bobb and one anonymous reviewer for helpful comments on an earlier version of this article.

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