Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-nmvwc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-25T22:38:15.416Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Improving Reading in Culturally Situated Contexts

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 January 2013

Maria Bennet*
Affiliation:
School of Teacher Education, Charles Sturt University, Locked Bag 49, Dubbo, NSW, 2830, Australia
Julie Lancaster
Affiliation:
School of Teacher Education, Charles Sturt University, Locked Bag 49, Dubbo, NSW, 2830, Australia
*
address for correspondence: Maria Bennet, School of Teacher Education, Charles Sturt University, Locked Bag 49, DubboNSW2830, Australia. Email: mbennet@csu.edu.au
Get access

Abstract

This article explores second year pre-service teachers’ ability to work with Indigenous students and their families during a small-scale project conducted in an Indigenous community. Supported field placements offered the pre-service teachers valuable opportunities to engage with the teaching of reading to Indigenous students ‘on their turf’. Given the high likelihood that pre-service teachers will be employed in schools with Indigenous populations, it is important that they develop an understanding of the reading process, the factors that impact on learning how to read, as well as cross-cultural aspects that affect the learning process. Pre-service teachers need to develop understanding of the factors that impact on the literacy development of students and how to engage them in culturally responsive pedagogical practices that focus on the positive aspects of the learner. Following the field placement, analysis of the data demonstrated that pre-service teachers were able to engage with the reading process through the use of running records, and develop field knowledge through understanding the impact of relationships on the learning environment. This information can be used by others to support field placements in Indigenous communities.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Authors 2013

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anderson, C., & Walter, M. (2010). Indigenous perspectives and cultural identity. In Hyde, M., Carpenter, L., & Conway, R. (Eds.), Diversity and inclusion in Australian schools. Melbourne, Australia: Oxford.Google Scholar
Australian Bureau of Statistics. (1998). Experimental projections of the Indigenous population, 1996–2006 (Cat. no. 3231.0). Canberra, Australia: Australian Bureau of Statistics.Google Scholar
Barry, K. (1995). Beginning teaching: A developmental text for effective teaching (2nd ed.). Sydney, Australia: Social Science Press.Google Scholar
Borg, T.E. (2009). The tenacity of teachers: the evolution of a teacher community of Practice. Charles Sturt University.Google Scholar
Burgess, C., & Berwick, C. (2009). Aboriginal peoples’ perceptions and beliefs about quality teaching. Retrieved from https://www.aare.edu.au/09pap/bur091065.pdfGoogle Scholar
Burns, R.B. (2000). Introduction to research methods (4th ed.). Melbourne, Australia: Longman.Google Scholar
Centre, Y., Wheldell, K., Freeman, L., Outhred, L., & McNaught, M. (1995). An evaluation of reading recovery. Reading Research Quarterly, 30 (2), 240263.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clay, M. (2005). An observation survey of early literacy achievement (2nd ed.). Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.Google Scholar
Cox, B., & Hopkins, C. (2006). Building on theoretical principles gleaned from reading recovery to inform classroom practice. Reading Research Quarterly, 41 (2), 254267.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Darling-Hammond, L. (2006). Constructing 21st century teacher education. Journal of Teacher Education, 57 (3), 300314.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
de Plevitz, L. (2006). Special schooling for Indigenous students: A new form of racial discrimination? Australian Journal of Indigenous Education, 35, 4453.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dunn, M. (2007). Diagnosing reading disability: Reading recovery as a component of a response to intervention assessment method. Learning Disabilities: A Contemporary Journal, 5 (2), 3147.Google Scholar
Fountas, I., & Pinnell, G. (1996). Guided reading: Good first teaching for all children. Portsmouth, NH: Heineman.Google Scholar
Gay, L., & Airasian, P. (1992). Educational research: Competencies for analysis and applications (7th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.Google Scholar
Gray, J., & Beresford, Q. (2008). A ‘formidable challenge’: Australia's quest for equity in Indigenous education. Australian Journal of Education, 52 (2), 197223.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hooley, N., & Ryan, M. (2008, March). Community knowledge in formation: Narrative learning for Indigenous children. Paper presented at the American Education Research Association conference, New York.Google Scholar
Howard, P., & Hampshire, A. (2006). Community engagement: Enhancing capacity. Brisbane, Australia: Australian Catholic University.Google Scholar
Howard, K., & Lipinoga, S. (2008). Review of Norma González, Luis C. Moll, Cathy Amanti (Eds.), Funds of knowledge: Theorizing practices in households, communities and classrooms. The International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 11 (5), 627631.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Karten, T. (2005). Inclusion strategies that work! Research based methods for the classroom. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press.Google Scholar
Jorgensen Zevenbergen, R., Grootenboer, P., Niesche, R., & Lerman, S. (2010). Challenges for teacher education: The mismatch between beliefs and practice in remote Indigenous contexts. Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 38 (2), 161175.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marsh, C. (2004). Key concepts for understanding curriculum (3rd ed.). London: Routledge Falmer.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McNaughton, S., Phillips, G., & MacDonald, S. (2003). The case of children in “Low Decile” schools in New Zealand: Profiling teaching and learning in beginning literacy instruction. Journal of Educational Research, 35, 703730.Google Scholar
Ministerial Council on Education, Employment Training and Youth Affairs. (2007). National report on schooling in Australia: National benchmark results reading, writing and numeracy years 3, 5 and 7. Melbourne, Australia: Ministerial Council on Education, Employment Training and Youth Affairs. Retrieved from http://www.mceetya.edu.au/verve/_resources/ANR2007Bmrks-Layout_FINAL.pdfGoogle Scholar
Ministerial Council for Education, Early Childhood Development and Youth Affairs. (2010). Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Education Action Plan 2010–2014. Melbourne, Australia: Ministerial Council for Education, Early Childhood Development and Youth Affairs. Retrieved from http://www.mceecdya.edu.au/verve/_resources/A10-0945_IEAP_web_version_final2.pdf.Google Scholar
Moreton-Robinson, A., & Walter, M. (2009). Indigenous methodologies in social research. In Walter, M. (Ed.), Social research methods (pp. 118). Melbourne, Australia: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Nakata, M. (2003). Some thoughts on literacy issues in Indigenous contexts. The Australian Journal of Indigenous Education, 31, 715.Google Scholar
Neddenriep, C.E., Fritz, A.M., & Carrier, M.E. (2011). Assessing for generalized improvements in reading comprehension by intervening to improve reading fluency. Psychology in the Schools, 48 (1), 1427.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Neuman, W. (2000). Social research methods: Qualitative and quantitative approaches. Needham Heights, MA: Pearson.Google Scholar
Peterson, K., & Deal, T. (2002). The shaping school culture fieldbook. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass Publishers.Google Scholar
Purdie, N. (2003, November). Self-identity and positive outcomes of schooling for Indigenous Australian students. Paper presented at New Zealand Association for Research in Education (NZARE)/Australian Association for Research in Education Conference (AARE), Auckland, New Zealand.Google Scholar
Purdie, N., Tripcony, P., Boulton-Lewis, G., Fanshawe, J., & Gunstone, A. (2000). Positive self-identity for Indigenous students and its relationship to school outcomes. Brisbane, Australia: Queensland University of Technology and Commonwealth Department of Education Training and Youth Affairs. Retrieved from http://www.dest.gov.au/NR/rdonlyres/1C45990D–E6CF–4447–9957–91FE80309158/2508/PSI_synth.pdfGoogle Scholar
Threadgold, M. (2010). Reaching out to Indigenous students: A South Australian study throws light on factors that enhance Indigenous students’ success and encourage secondary school completion. Aboriginal Education and Employment Service Newsletter, 30, 57. Retrieved from http://www.minnisjournals.com.au/articles/et%20t4%202010%20indigenous.pdfGoogle Scholar
Reynolds, M., Wheldall, K., & Madelaine, A. (2007). Developing a ramp to reading for at-risk year one students: A preliminary pilot study. Special Education Perspectives, 16, 3969.Google Scholar
Rose, D., Lui-Chivizhe, L., McKnight, A., & Smith, A. (2003). Scaffolding academic reading and writing at the Koori Centre. The Australian Journal of Indigenous Education, 32, 4149.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rowe, K. (2003, October). Importance of teacher quality as a key determinant of students’ experiences and the outcomes of schooling. Paper presented at the Australian Council for Educational Research Conference on Building Teacher Quality, Melbourne, Australia. Retrieved from http://www.acer.edu.au/documents/Rowe_ACER_Research_Conf_2003_Paper.pdfGoogle Scholar
Santoro, N., & Allard, A. (2005). (Re)examining identities: Working with diversity in the pre-service teaching experience. Teaching and Teacher Education: An International Journal of Research and Studies, 21 (7), 863873.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Santrock, J.W. (2007). Child development (9th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.Google Scholar
Schwartz, R., Hobsbaum, A., Briggs, C., & Scull, J. (2009). Reading recovery and evidence based practice: A response to Reynolds and Wheldall (2007). International Journal of Disability, Development and Education, 56 (1), 515.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Silins, H., & Mulford, B. (2007). Leadership and school effectiveness and improvement. In Townsend, T. (Ed.), International handbook of school effectiveness and improvement (pp. 635658). Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer.Google Scholar
Thwaite, A. (2007). Inclusive and empowering discourse in an early childhood literacy classroom with Indigenous students. Australian Journal of Indigenous Education, 36, 2131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tripcony, P. (2002, December). Challenges and tensions in implementing current directions in Indigenous education. Paper presented at the Australian Association for Research in Education Conference (AARE), Brisbane, Australia. Retrieved from http://www.aare.edu.au/02pap/tri02473.htmGoogle Scholar
Verenikina, I. (2004). From theory to practice: What does the metaphor of scaffolding mean to educators today? Outlines: Critical Practice Studies, 6 (2), 515.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Westwood, P. (1999). Spelling: Approaches to teaching and assessment. Melbourne, Australia: ACER.Google Scholar
Yin, K. (2003). Case study research: Design and methods. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.Google Scholar