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Gestural communication in oral deaf mother-child pairs: Language with a helping hand?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 November 2008

Jill De Villiers*
Affiliation:
Smith College
Lynne Bibeau
Affiliation:
Clarke School for the Deaf
Eliane Ramos
Affiliation:
University of Massachusetts, Amherst
Janice Gatty
Affiliation:
Clarke School for the Deaf
*
Jill de Villiers, Department of Psychology, Smith College, Northampton, MA 01063

Abstract

This article reports a longitudinal study of developing communication in two profoundly deaf preschool boys growing up in oral deaf families who use oral English as their primary language. The children were videotaped in play interactions with their profoundly deaf mothers. The nature of the gestural communication used by the dyads is the focus of interest in this article. In contrast to hearing mothers of deaf children, the two mothers used extensive gestures to accompany their speech, including rich and varied gesture sequences. The children also developed a repertoire of gestures that, in most respects, mirrored the properties of the input gesture they received. The results provide a window on the natural ontogenesis of a compensatory gestural system.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1993

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