Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-cnmwb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-23T23:03:57.583Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On the evolution of shock-waves in mathematical models of the aorta

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 February 2009

L. K. Forbes
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5000
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The one-dimensional, non-linear theory of pulse propagation in large arteries is examined in the light of the analogy which exists with gas dynamics. Numerical evidence for the existence of shock-waves in current one-dimensional blood-flow models is presented. Some methods of suppressing shock-wave development in these models are indicated.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Australian Mathematical Society 1981

References

[1]Abramowitz, M. and Stegun, I. A. (eds.), Handbook of mathematical functions (Dover, New York, 1970).Google Scholar
[2]Anliker, M., Rockwell, R. L. and Ogden, E., “Nonlinear analysis of flow pulses and shock waves in arteries”, Z. Angew. Math. Phys. 22 (1971), 217246 and 563–581.Google Scholar
[3]Beam, R. M., “Finite amplitude waves in fluid-filled elastic tubes: wave distortion, shock waves and Korotkoff sounds”, NASA Technical Note TN D4803 (1968).Google Scholar
[4]Birkhoff, G., Hydrodynamics (Princeton University Press, 1960).Google Scholar
[5]Forbes, L. K., “A note on the solution of the one-dimensional unsteady equations of arterial blood flow by the method of characteristics”, J. Austral. Math. Soc. B 21 (1979), 4552.Google Scholar
[6]Jones, E., “A mathematical model for nonlinear analysis of flow pulses utilizing an integral technique”, Z. Angew. Math. Phys. 24 (1973), 565580.Google Scholar
[7]Kamm, R. D. and Shapiro, A. H., “Unsteady flow in a collapsible tube subjected to external pressure or body forces”, J. Fluid Mech. 95 (1979), 178.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[8]Kivity, Y. and Collins, R., “Nonlinear wave propagation in viscoelastic tubes: application to aortic rupture”, J. Biomechanics 7 (1974), 6776.Google Scholar
[9]Lambert, J. W., “On the nonlinearities of fluid flow in nonrigid tubes”, J. Franklin Inst. 266 (1958), 83102.Google Scholar
[10]Lax, P. D., “Weak solutions of nonlinear hyperbolic equations and their numerical computation”, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 7 (1954), 159193.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[11]Ling, S. C. and Atabek, H. B., “A nonlinear analysis of pulsatile flow in arteries”, J. Fluid Mech. 55 (1972), 493511.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[12]Lister, M., “The numerical solution of hyperbolic differential equations by the method of characteristics”, in Mathematics for digital computers (Wiley, New York, 1960).Google Scholar
[13]Pedley, T. J., The fluid mechanics of large blood vessels (Cambridge University Press, 1980).Google Scholar
[14]Rumberger, J. A. and Nerem, R. M., “A method-of-characteristics calculation of coronary blood flow”, J. Fluid Mech. 82 (1977), 429448.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[15]Shapiro, A. H., “Steady flow in collapsible tubes”, J. Biomech. Eng. 99 (Trans. ASME, Series K) (1977), 126147.Google Scholar
[16]Stoker, J. J., Water waves (Interscience, 1957).Google Scholar
[17]Streeter, V. L., Keitzer, W. F. and Bohr, D. F., “Pulsatile pressure and flow through distensible vessels”, Circulation Res. 13 (1963), 320.Google Scholar
[18]Streeter, V. L., Keitzer, W. F. and Bohr, D. F., “Energy dissipation in pulsatile flow through distensible tapered vessels”, in Pulsatile blood flows, (ed. Attinger, E. O.) (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1964).Google Scholar